Naval Historywith Dr. Alex

Topic

Ottoman Navy

Also searchable as Kapudan Pasha, Ottoman fleet.

Related time notes

  1. Bruships 265: Science Fiction & Naval History Questions Answered Live...
    52:01Mercury's survival against Ottoman ships of the lineQ&A
  2. Royal Navy Destroyers of WWI...
    9:45Talisman-class Ottoman orders enter British serviceChapter
  3. What happens if instead of Gallipoli, Fisher gets Churchill to go for the Baltic? (Patreon)
    15:11Queen Elizabeth's second Gallipoli mission: stop GoebenNotable Point
  4. What happens if instead of Gallipoli, Fisher gets Churchill to go for the Baltic? (Patreon)
    55:39Would better maintenance of the Ottoman Navy have changed Gallipoli?Q&A
  5. WWI delayed by six years? What would the Navies look like? (Patreon Alternate History)
    3:49:36The Ottoman naval race that could trigger war in 1920Chapter
  6. Bruships 245: Alternate History & Naval History Questions Answered Live...
    1:46:06An Ottoman entry into the dreadnought raceQ&A
  7. Imperial Russian Destroyers: The Paper Numbers vs The Reality of what they didn't have at Tsushima
    37:48Lieutenant Shestakov combined heavy armament with limited speedNotable Point
  8. Germany's Torpedo Boats 1890-1913: Torpedo Boats, Destroyers or Something Uniquely German?
    48:37The V1 class sacrificed capability for cheap massChapter
  9. Historiophon 2025: part 4 of 9 - Fly Navy Heritage Trust
    5:18:51Agincourt's Gin Palace nickname and officers' amenitiesNotable Point
  10. Historiophon 2025: part 3 of 9 - Combat Stress
    2:52:11Why new ships alone could not fix the Ottoman NavyQ&A
  11. Battle of Lepanto 1571: Alliances of Command
    17:46Ottoman naval power under continental pressureChapter
  12. Battle of Lepanto 1571: Alliances of Command
    41:54Ottoman commanders combined political and military powerChapter
  13. Battle of Lepanto 1571: Alliances of Command
    1:01:06Command losses, smoke, and Ottoman collapseChapter
  14. Battle of Lepanto 1571: Alliances of Command
    1:06:41Ottoman shipbuilding rapidly replaced the lost fleetNotable Point
  15. Battle of Lepanto 1571: Alliances of Command
    1:08:43Risk aversion squandered the chance to exploit LepantoChapter
  16. Battle of Lepanto 1571: Alliances of Command
    1:10:16A tactical victory without a durable allianceChapter
  17. Bruships 210: Naval History Questions Answered Live...
    28:55Galleys and carracks beyond the familiar age-of-sail storyQ&A
  18. Bruships 210: Naval History Questions Answered Live...
    1:36:29Lepanto blunted Ottoman momentum in the MediterraneanQ&A
  19. Bruships 210: Naval History Questions Answered Live...
    3:12:41The First World War's Mediterranean naval campaignsQ&A
  20. #2Historians Special: @Drachinifel comes to chat Dreadnoughts that Almost were P2 of ?
    2:03:14Salamis combined a German hull with foreign naval technologyChapter
  21. Bruships 205: Naval History Questions Answered Live...
    1:13:05An Ottoman Navy after a Central Powers victoryQ&A
  22. What happens to WWI if the Royal Navy got a full Admiralty Staff when the General Staff came to be?
    2:26:08Would Britain release Ottoman warships under the new Admiralty?Q&A
  23. What happens to WWI if the Royal Navy got a full Admiralty Staff when the General Staff came to be?
    2:31:48Could Ottoman warships reach Istanbul before the war?Q&A
  24. Bruships 192: Naval History Questions Answered Live...
    3:18:13Brandenburg or Mississippi for an Aegean naval race?Q&A
  25. Battle of Zonchio 1499: Limitations of Command... Venetian Style
    16:01Why a land empire needed Ottoman naval powerChapter
  26. Battle of Zonchio 1499: Limitations of Command... Venetian Style
    23:27The Ottoman mix of war galleys, small craft, and cargo shipsChapter
  27. Battle of Zonchio 1499: Limitations of Command... Venetian Style
    36:40Kemal Reis and the Ottoman advantage in commandChapter
  28. Battle of Zonchio 1499: Limitations of Command... Venetian Style
    42:32Why accounts name different Ottoman commandersNotable Point
  29. Battle of Zonchio 1499: Limitations of Command... Venetian Style
    46:38How closely matched were the fleets' ships?Notable Point
  30. Battle of Zonchio 1499: Limitations of Command... Venetian Style
    48:45When the Venetian battle line would not obeyChapter
  31. Battle of Zonchio 1499: Limitations of Command... Venetian Style
    55:19What a battle illustration can reveal about Ottoman carracksNotable Point
  32. Could Teddy Roosevelt do a Naval Treaty in 1909 & if so what might it be like?
    1:13:33Warship exports create a non-signatory loopholeNotable Point
  33. How effective was the Russian Navy
    8:38Nicholas I turns the fleet into an instrument of policyChapter
  34. How effective was the Russian Navy
    10:59Naval logistics in the Russo-Turkish War of 1828-1829Chapter
  35. How effective was the Russian Navy
    13:28Sinop turns Russian naval success into a balance-of-power crisisChapter
  36. How effective was the Russian Navy
    17:54Vladimir demonstrates steam-powered tactical controlNotable Point
  37. Flotillas of the Danube
    1:36:28Romania builds an enduring Danube force from 1860Chapter
  38. Square Pegs for Round Holes: When it's not a bad Admiral but the wrong job for that Admiral
    40:09Ali Pasha brought land-command instincts to LepantoChapter
  39. Square Pegs for Round Holes: When it's not a bad Admiral but the wrong job for that Admiral
    42:19Lepanto's flagship duel made command experience decisiveNotable Point
  40. Battle of Elli(1912): When Regional Powers Go to War
    34:46Fleet-in-being orders constrain the Ottoman commanderChapter
  41. Battle of Elli(1912): When Regional Powers Go to War
    37:13Ottoman ironclad refits blur paper strength and readinessNotable Point
  42. Battle of Elli(1912): When Regional Powers Go to War
    45:18A single Greek submarine shapes Ottoman planningNotable Point
  43. Battle of Elli(1912): When Regional Powers Go to War
    46:33Why Ottoman fleet survival was tied to ConstantinopleNotable Point
  44. Battle of Elli(1912): When Regional Powers Go to War
    58:48Lemnos confirms Greek control and drives Ottoman battleship ordersChapter
  45. Battle of Elli
    1:01:23Orders not to risk ships constrain Ottoman commandNotable Point
  46. Battle of Elli
    1:13:42The Ottoman fleet's aging and mismatched battle lineChapter
  47. Battle of Elli
    1:19:19Mesudiye's wooden guns expose an incomplete refitNotable Point
  48. Battle of Elli
    1:39:02Could the Ottoman admiral lose the war in an afternoon?Q&A
  49. Battle of Elli
    1:42:02Why the Battle of Elli has several namesNotable Point
  50. Battle of Elli
    1:44:04The fleets approach Elli with different tactical problemsChapter
  51. Battle of Elli
    1:46:34Commerce raiding leaves Ottoman cruisers away from ElliNotable Point
  52. Battle of Elli
    1:55:41How did the Ottoman fleet react to Averof's pincer?Q&A
  53. Battle of Elli
    2:01:24Elli's effect on morale carries into LemnosChapter
  54. Battle of Elli
    2:05:56Elli pushes the Aegean naval race toward firepower and speedNotable Point
  55. Battle of Elli
    2:15:47Could Greece and the Ottoman Empire afford balanced fleets?Q&A
  56. Battle of Elli
    2:54:54What could the other Balkan navies contribute?Q&A
  57. Bruships 167: Tell me why, everything turned book – packing up, stacking up is all kalax want to do.
    2:02:48Mediterranean naval powers around the fall of ConstantinopleQ&A
  58. Bruships 153: Naval History Questions Answered & Boxes being Packed... still, there are more books!
    2:33:52Greek and Ottoman super-dreadnoughts in perspectiveQ&A
  59. Bruships 150: Naval History Questions Answered, Boxes Packed & July Patreon Suggestions Kicks Off
    27:24If Greece captured the battlecruiser GoebenQ&A
  60. Bruships 135: Japan again... Can I get through 12 books this time
    4:30:23Lemnos offers a pre-dreadnought battle dominated by one armored cruiserQ&A
  61. Old Crocks at War: The Value of Reserve Ships to Navys in WWI
    42:08The Brandenburg class shows why reserve roles must fit the shipChapter
  62. Old Crocks at War: The Value of Reserve Ships to Navys in WWI
    55:56Brandenburg-class guns outlived their battleship roleNotable Point
  63. Battle of Sinop(1853): Part 1 - Split due to Emergency
    14:04Ships of the line beating frigates was not a surpriseQ&A
  64. Battle of Sinop(1853): Part 1 - Split due to Emergency
    18:59Navarino's long shadow over the Ottoman NavyQ&A
  65. Battle of Sinop(1853): Part 1 - Split due to Emergency
    31:07Ottoman frigates sustained the Caucasus supply routeChapter
  66. Battle of Sinop(1853): Part 1 - Split due to Emergency
    32:44Why Russian naval superiority did not immediately control the Black SeaNotable Point
  67. Battle of Sinop(1853): Part 1 - Split due to Emergency
    42:31Osman Pasha and Adolphus Slade in Ottoman naval reconstructionChapter
  68. Battle of Sinop(1853): Part 1 - Split due to Emergency
    44:53Why Ottoman ships of the line could not reinforce SinopNotable Point
  69. Battle of Sinop(1853): The Death Knell or a Useful Patsy?
    20:31Debt, military cuts, and Ottoman fleet readinessChapter
  70. Battle of Sinop(1853): The Death Knell or a Useful Patsy?
    31:51Osman Pasha and the British adviser rebuilding the Ottoman NavyChapter
  71. Battle of Sinop(1853): The Death Knell or a Useful Patsy?
    34:19Why Ottoman naval reform needed outside experienceNotable Point
  72. Battle of Sinop(1853): The Death Knell or a Useful Patsy?
    36:25Why Ottoman ships of the line stayed away from SinopNotable Point
  73. Battle of Sinop(1853): The Death Knell or a Useful Patsy?
    42:36Ottoman losses despite shell guns on both sidesChapter
  74. Battle of Sinop(1853): The Death Knell or a Useful Patsy?
    47:07From Ottoman supply convoy to Russian blockadeChapter
  75. Battle of Sinop(1853): The Death Knell or a Useful Patsy?
    52:55Nakhimov’s columns trapped the Ottomans against their own fortsChapter
  76. Battle of Sinop(1853): The Death Knell or a Useful Patsy?
    57:58The escaping paddle frigate carried Sinop’s reportNotable Point
  77. Battle of Sinop(1853): The Death Knell or a Useful Patsy?
    1:06:09Nakhimov’s commemoration and Slade’s historical recordNotable Point
  78. Osmaniye: KSS1 S5 Comment Response
    0:33Why Osmaniye mattered beyond the ship itselfNotable Point
  79. Osmaniye: KSS1 S5 Comment Response
    4:08Ottoman geography and imported shipbuilding knowledgeNotable Point
  80. Osmaniye: KSS1 S5 Comment Response
    4:44Trade-route bypass and the Ottoman naval dilemmaChapter
  81. What Happens if 1930s Germany Standardises on the Scharnhorst hull for Capital Ships & Carriers?
    26:59The Goeben and Breslau lesson for distant raidersNotable Point
  82. A Ultimate Admiral Dreadnoughts Campaign: There was a game update
    19:45Ottoman geography makes the obvious expansion unavailableChapter
  83. Bruships 128: Invasions & Amphibious Warfare
    3:42:27Non-Western powers capable of supporting capital shipsQ&A
  84. What Battleships and Battlecruisers that were not built can tell us...
    26:00Russian capital ships for a Black Sea risk fleetChapter
  85. HMS Lord Nelson(1906): Britain's Last Soverign Style Battleship - Key Ships Series 6, Ship 5
    31:11Dardanelles flagship and coastal bombardmentChapter
  86. Fourth Rates: When the Fourth is Just Not Enough
    21:09HMS Leander at the Nile and in French handsChapter
  87. What Cannon is right for this ship?
    29:42Infrastructure limits on gun productionNotable Point
  88. Sovereign Battleships... & Why Pre-Dreadnoughts really shouldn't be called that Round 2
    18:30Brandenburgs in Ottoman service at LemnosNotable Point
  89. Osmaniye: Key Ship Series 1, Ship 5
    0:04Abdülaziz and the Ottoman fleet programmeChapter
  90. Osmaniye: Key Ship Series 1, Ship 5
    4:53Osmaniye-class broadside ironclads from BritainChapter
  91. Osmaniye: Key Ship Series 1, Ship 5
    7:56Rebuilding an ironclad at the Imperial ArsenalChapter
  92. Osmaniye: Key Ship Series 1, Ship 5
    8:49Why the Ottoman Empire needed both sea and land powerNotable Point
  93. Osmaniye: Key Ship Series 1, Ship 5
    11:20A reserve fleet needs crews and dockyardsNotable Point
  94. Osmaniye: Key Ship Series 1, Ship 5
    14:49The Russo-Turkish War and unready ironcladsNotable Point
  95. Osmaniye: Key Ship Series 1, Ship 5
    16:18Naval diplomacy under AbdülazizNotable Point
  96. Nothing Wrong With Our Shells Today; Alternate History, What if British Shells at Jutland Work?
    46:09Goeben and the wider-war consequences of earlier reformChapter
  97. Steam Rates: When the Wooden Wall gained a hiss & a huff!
    57:57Gangut: a Navarino veteran rebuilt for the steam ageNotable Point
  98. UAD: 18in gun Agincourt & Other Ideas
    52:16Georgios Averof and the speed of a mixed fleetNotable Point
  99. Battle of Coronel in Retrospect
    1:02:23Could von Spee have transferred his ships to the Ottomans?Q&A
  100. New Years 2023 Naval History Questions till the Bru runs out...
    39:18The Black Sea dreadnought race fed on regional rivalriesNotable Point
  101. The Second Ottoman Venetian War: An Introduction
    1:52Why Venice's trade empire matteredChapter
  102. The Second Ottoman Venetian War: An Introduction
    8:38Kemal Reis, Grimani, and uneven fleet commandChapter
  103. The Second Ottoman Venetian War: An Introduction
    11:02Zonchio and the first cannon exchange at seaChapter
  104. The Second Ottoman Venetian War: An Introduction
    15:33Lepanto exposes a Venetian logistics failureChapter
  105. The Second Ottoman Venetian War: An Introduction
    17:08Modon and Coron: Venice loses its forward eyesChapter
  106. The Second Ottoman Venetian War: An Introduction
    24:05The adaptation lesson from Venice's defeatNotable Point
  107. The Second Ottoman Venetian War: An Introduction
    27:10Captured ships reward Kemal Reis and bind his followingNotable Point
  108. Bruships 96: Vikings, Okinawa & 2nd to Last Pre-Christmas 2022 Naval Chat
    3:28:27The Brandenburg class approached an all-big-gun idea too earlyQ&A
  109. Bruships 91: New Books & Cruiser Books
    23:43The seized battleships and Ottoman entry into the First World WarQ&A
  110. Battle of Navarino(1827): A Failure of Deterrence or Expecting too Much?
    3:11Why Navarino became a deterrence crisisChapter
  111. Battle of Navarino(1827): A Failure of Deterrence or Expecting too Much?
    54:04A large fleet with divided commandChapter
  112. Battle of Navarino(1827): A Failure of Deterrence or Expecting too Much?
    1:17:56Asia's close-range flagship duelChapter
  113. Battle of Navarino(1827): A Failure of Deterrence or Expecting too Much?
    1:23:17The Ottoman fleet's near-destructionNotable Point
  114. Battle of Navarino (1827)
    9:48Does Navarino resemble the Battle of the Nile?Q&A
  115. Battle of Navarino (1827)
    41:18Ibrahim Pasha's intervention nearly crushed the revolutionChapter
  116. Battle of Navarino (1827)
    51:08Ottoman flags reveal a source-criticism trapNotable Point
  117. Battle of Navarino (1827)
    55:02The Janissary crisis left the sultan dependent on EgyptChapter
  118. Battle of Navarino (1827)
    2:04:06Reconstructing the Ottoman-Egyptian fleet is difficultChapter
  119. Battle of Navarino (1827)
    2:25:15Allied crew quality outweighed Ottoman-Egyptian numbersChapter
  120. Battle of Navarino (1827)
    2:27:10Why involuntary crews undermine a warshipNotable Point
  121. Battle of Navarino (1827)
    2:32:36Fireships and forts were the defenders' best asymmetric toolsNotable Point
  122. Battle of Navarino (1827)
    2:39:29Did the French advisers accidentally help the Allies?Q&A
  123. Battle of Navarino (1827)
    2:48:06Could smaller ships fire on ships of the line?Q&A
  124. Battle of Navarino (1827)
    2:56:08The rear lines still hurt Asia - and exposed the danger of friendly fireNotable Point
  125. Battle of Navarino (1827)
    3:00:12Navarino became a two-hour destruction of the inner linesChapter
  126. Epic Blunders of Naval History
    16:42Chesma punishes an Ottoman fleet that confines itselfNotable Point
  127. Epic Blunders of Naval History: Patreon 64
    37:38Chesma and the cost of surrendering maneuverChapter
  128. Doug Clarke Bruships; As today would have been my Dad's Birthday, it's his books today
    7:12A Greek battleship and an eastern Mediterranean arms raceQ&A
  129. ARA La Argentina(1937): Year of the Cruisers (Long Patrol)
    7:39An Ottoman order became an Argentine training shipNotable Point
  130. Bruships 73: Some Old, Some New, None Borrowed, but Some Blue
    1:48:49Why sustained competition favored Western sailing naviesQ&A
  131. Siege of Corfu (1798–1799): Long Patrol
    44:38The allied fleet and the French defence problemNotable Point
  132. Siege of Corfu (1798–1799): Long Patrol
    57:43The capture of Vido and Corfu's surrenderChapter
  133. Siege of Corfu (1798–1799): 223 yrs ago today
    27:28Why Corfu disappears from maps of the Second CoalitionNotable Point
  134. Siege of Corfu (1798–1799): 223 yrs ago today
    37:38An unlikely Russo-Ottoman naval allianceChapter
  135. Siege of Corfu (1798–1799): 223 yrs ago today
    54:17Why Corfu's fleet lists remain uncertainNotable Point
  136. Siege of Corfu (1798–1799): 223 yrs ago today
    1:01:09Russia and the Ottomans kept fleets watching each otherNotable Point
  137. Siege of Corfu (1798–1799): 223 yrs ago today
    1:04:50Ushakov's favourable first impression of Abdülkadir BeyNotable Point
  138. Siege of Corfu (1798–1799): 223 yrs ago today
    1:07:25The source gap around the Ottoman squadronNotable Point
  139. Siege of Corfu (1798–1799): 223 yrs ago today
    1:09:41A combined fleet needed practical cooperationChapter
  140. Siege of Corfu (1798–1799): 223 yrs ago today
    2:08:08Building the blockade around CorfuChapter
  141. Siege of Corfu (1798–1799): 223 yrs ago today
    2:10:38The assault on Vido forced Corfu's surrenderChapter
  142. Siege of Corfu (1798–1799): 223 yrs ago today
    2:39:27Corfu's strategic importance and its small place on campaign mapsNotable Point
  143. Patreon 45: Comparing Sisters(Not Kardashians) - HMS Renown & Repulse / HMS Nelson & Rodney
    12:40Q&A: the most powerful pirate shipQ&A
  144. Patreon 42: "Recovering from Disaster: The Imperial Russian Navy between Russo-Japanese War & WW1."
    2:43:01Imperatritsa Mariya could have constrained Goeben soonerChapter
  145. Bruships: A Special - Questions/What ifs till the Bru runs out? (9)
    40:12Unrepaired damage could blunt Goeben and Breslau's escapeNotable Point
  146. Bruships: A Special - Questions/What ifs till the Bru runs out? (9)
    2:35:14Other fleets rivaled the Second Pacific Squadron's dysfunctionQ&A
  147. Dreadnoughts that Almost Were of the WWI Era...
    31:02Salamis and Greece's interrupted battleship programmeChapter
  148. Dreadnoughts that Almost Were of the WWI Era...
    39:12Public subscriptions financed Ottoman battleshipsQ&A
  149. Dreadnoughts (Commissioned Ships 1905-55)
    14:51The global dreadnought race beyond Britain and GermanyChapter
  150. Dreadnoughts (Commissioned Ships 1905-55)
    58:50From Rio de Janeiro to HMS AgincourtNotable Point
  151. Chiefs of Staff of the Axis Navies: (Long Patrol) - P7/12: Karl Dönitz
    3:24A short First World War U-boat apprenticeshipChapter
  152. Bruships: A Special - Questions/What ifs till the Bru runs out? (6)
    1:35:15Why Russia did not attack the Dardanelles from the Black SeaQ&A
  153. An Introduction to Armoured Cruisers & the Mediteranean
    16:44Why Britain used few armoured cruisers in the MediterraneanNotable Point
  154. Patreon 31: Armoured Cruisers in the Mediterranean in WWI
    48:14Why the Ottoman Navy skipped armoured cruisersNotable Point
  155. The Battle of Athos 1807: A Long Patrol
    26:28Land defeats push the war toward the DardanellesNotable Point
  156. The Battle of Athos 1807: A Long Patrol
    30:19Seydi Ali Pasha and the limits of English-language sourcesChapter
  157. The Battle of Athos 1807: A Long Patrol
    39:53Orders of battle and Russian ship-identification headachesNotable Point
  158. The Battle of Athos 1807: A Long Patrol
    43:00The failed Ottoman assault on TenedosChapter
  159. The Battle of Athos 1807: A Long Patrol
    46:36The unused Ottoman force multipliers at TenedosNotable Point
  160. The Battle of Athos 1807: A Long Patrol
    49:40Senyavin's feint draws the fleet back into the AegeanNotable Point
  161. The Battle of Athos 1807: A Long Patrol
    52:32Paired Russian attacks disrupt Ottoman commandChapter
  162. The Battle of Athos 1807: A Long Patrol
    54:34A disabled frigate jams the Ottoman battle lineNotable Point
  163. The Battle of Athos 1807: A Long Patrol
    55:24Tilsit turns battle damage into a strategic crisisNotable Point
  164. The Battle of Athos 1807: A Long Patrol
    59:58Sea control makes the Dardanelles a fleet problemNotable Point
  165. Patreon 27: Some Actions of the French Navy in WWI
    2:01:32Why did Britain seize the Ottoman battleships?Q&A
  166. Dreadnoughts from Around the World (1905-14): 1915
    15:40The 1915 dreadnought balance was an industrial balanceChapter
  167. Dreadnoughts from Around the World (1905-14): 1914
    10:03Why 1914 was a global naval raceChapter
  168. Dreadnoughts from Around the World (1905-14): 1911
    6:47Erin and the Ottoman capital-ship orderChapter
  169. Dreadnoughts from Around the World (1905-14): 1911
    11:54The 14-inch gun race reaches Chile and the United StatesChapter
  170. Dreadnoughts from Around the World (1905-14): 1908
    16:09Moltke and Goeben repeat the offset-turret compromiseChapter
  171. Dreadnoughts from Around the World (1905-14): 1908
    23:29Foreign dreadnought orders preserve surge capacityNotable Point
  172. Patreon 19: 2nd Tier powers Dreadnoughts: Spain, Austria-Hungary, S.America, Greece & Ottomans
    2:37:59Agincourt and Brazil's bigger-gun ambitionChapter
  173. Naval Fire Support of the WWI Western Front: Long Patrol, Part 2, Abercrombie Class
    21:43Salamis grew amid the Greek-Ottoman dreadnought raceChapter
  174. Naval Fire Support of the WWI Western Front: Long Patrol, Part 2, Abercrombie Class
    37:26Battle of Imbros exposed slow monitors without heavy escortChapter
  175. Bruships 38: Amphibious Operations & Equipment
    44:47The 1867 fleet review as naval diplomacyChapter
  176. Bruships 38: Amphibious Operations & Equipment
    1:00:35The overlooked weight of Ottoman and Venetian naval powerQ&A
  177. Bruships 35: Personal Wars + a New Book from Pen & Sword
    14:50Navarino and naval intervention for Greek independenceChapter
  178. Bruships 35: Personal Wars + a New Book from Pen & Sword
    18:08Greek sailors and fireships delayed Ottoman-Egyptian reconquestChapter
  179. Bruships 28: New Books & Christmas Buys
    2:47:32Lepanto 1571 and the Ottoman composite bowChapter
  180. Cretan War 1645-1669; An Introduction & Overview
    18:18Why an early Dardanelles blockade could not stop the invasionNotable Point
  181. Cretan War 1645-1669; An Introduction & Overview
    19:24Charles II and the commerce behind Ottoman sea powerNotable Point
  182. Cretan War 1645-1669; An Introduction & Overview
    23:42Tactical victories still leave the Ottoman army suppliedNotable Point
  183. Cretan War 1645-1669; An Introduction & Overview
    26:34The sultan orders a naval answer to Venetian galleonsNotable Point
  184. Cretan War 1645-1669; An Introduction & Overview
    32:00Naxos and the limits of cautious commandChapter
  185. Cretan War 1645-1669; An Introduction & Overview
    34:26Ottoman galleons make the Aegean a contested seaNotable Point