Related time notes
- Kaibōkan: The Imperial Japanese Navy Corvettes of WWII1:53Article 8 and the sloop origins of escort designChapter
- Kaibōkan: The Imperial Japanese Navy Corvettes of WWII1:02:08Industrial standing and unused fishing-vessel conversionsNotable Point
- Bruships 262: Naval History Questions Answered Live55:27Italian carriers and a different London treatyQ&A
- What would need to change for HMAS Australia & HMS New Zealand to be retained under Washington?48:24Britain still needs County-class cruisersNotable Point
- What if the RN decided to upgrade HMS Tiger to 15in guns?22:48The London treaty removes Tiger before her replacement is readyNotable Point
- Bruships 245: Alternate History & Naval History Questions Answered Live...2:05:16A renewed South American arms race and LondonQ&A
- What if HMS Hermes was the first of a class of Cruiser Carriers?1:00:01A 13,500-ton category separates light and fleet carrier missionsChapter
- Bruships17:33Seventy cruisers and treaty bargainingQ&A
- Cheatimus Maximus Washington Naval Treaty: What happens if all the powers do all the cheats?0:00How selective cheating kept the Washington Treaty aliveNotable Point
- Cheatimus Maximus Washington Naval Treaty: What happens if all the powers do all the cheats?39:19Why words like designed and intended create diplomatic latitudeNotable Point
- Cheatimus Maximus Washington Naval Treaty: What happens if all the powers do all the cheats?45:32Small-carrier fleets complicate later tonnage limitsNotable Point
- Cheatimus Maximus Washington Naval Treaty: What happens if all the powers do all the cheats?1:18:48A failed London settlement and continued shipbuildingChapter
- Why the different major navies used Cruiser Aviation in the 1920s&30s...21:21French cruisers carry a global mission on treaty displacementChapter
- 36hrs Live Historiophon 2025: P8 of 9 - UAD chat requested design testing…1:01:05The treaty loophole for interwar escort fleetsNotable Point
- 36hrs Live Historiophon 2025: P8 of 9 - UAD chat requested design testing…1:10:50Did the interwar naval treaties make matters better?Q&A
- 36hrs Live Historiophon 2025: P8 of 9 - UAD chat requested design testing…8:16:01How a 1929 war could break the naval treaty systemQ&A
- 36hrs Live Historiophon 2025: P8 of 9 - UAD chat requested design testing…8:22:13Could naval treaties survive without national fleet ratios?Q&A
- 36hrs Live Historiophon 2025: P6 of 9 - The Royal Navy’s Submarine Killers – Black Swans at War4:39:01Pensacola's scouting role behind the heavy-cruiser labelNotable Point
- Historiophon 2025: part 5 of 9 - Royal Navy & Royal Marines Charity, The Royal Navy Benevolent Trust2:51:23How the Hawkins class set an outdated treaty-cruiser templateQ&A
- Historiophon 2025: part 5 of 9 - Royal Navy & Royal Marines Charity, The Royal Navy Benevolent Trust5:48:39Why a three-tier cruiser treaty would squeeze out the middle classQ&A
- Historiophon 2025: part 5 of 9 - Royal Navy & Royal Marines Charity, The Royal Navy Benevolent Trust5:55:31How Hawkins armament could shape later cruiser treaty limitsNotable Point
- Historiophon 2025: part 4 of 9 - Fly Navy Heritage Trust47:29What an early end to naval treaties does to the 1930s fleet raceQ&A
- Bruships 220: Naval History Questions Answered Live...48:48Separate treaty quotas for specialist submarinesQ&A
- Bruships 219: Naval History Questions Answered Live...3:47:33Double-displacement destroyer leaders under treaty rulesQ&A
- What happens if the X-1 Cruiser Submarine becomes genesis not a dockyard queen?0:43How would a successful X-1 change treaties and World War II?Q&A
- What happens if the X-1 Cruiser Submarine becomes genesis not a dockyard queen?11:37The London Naval Treaty already allowed large submarinesChapter
- What happens if the X-1 Cruiser Submarine becomes genesis not a dockyard queen?12:40Surcouf receives a treaty exception for a different gun doctrineNotable Point
- What happens if the X-1 Cruiser Submarine becomes genesis not a dockyard queen?14:30Britain first has to abandon submarine abolitionNotable Point
- What happens if the X-1 Cruiser Submarine becomes genesis not a dockyard queen?19:28A treaty ratio creates cruiser-submarine fleetsNotable Point
- What happens if the X-1 Cruiser Submarine becomes genesis not a dockyard queen?31:42Article 8 leaves room for powerful escort hullsNotable Point
- Flagships for the Dominions; What if the 1922 Washington Naval Treaty gives the Dominions Flagships?1:14:19Continuous construction transforms the fleets of 1939Chapter
- Kaigun-chūjō Gunichi Mikawa: The IJN's Pearl Harbor back up plan9:12Treaty diplomacy marks Mikawa for senior commandChapter
- Sir Eustace Tennyson d'Eyncourt: WWI Royal Navy's Director of Naval Construction34:21Hawkins-class cruisers bridge war and imperial presenceChapter
- Procurement for Peace: Second Draft1:57:12Where to learn modern warship typesQ&A
- Bruships 201: Naval History Questions Answered Live...5:00:30American infrastructure investment and the London TreatyQ&A
- Scuttlebutt 11: from SDSR to Pearl Harbor, with a stop at CVA-01 along the way...23:19Who gained most from the interwar naval treaty system?Q&A
- Bruships 193: Naval History Questions Answered Live...18:31The 1930 London conference and earlier Washington treatiesQ&A
- How Pursuing Peace(with bonus cost cutting) can lead to War: 1930s London Naval Treaty Leadership6:05Keeping naval professionals outside the treaty roomNotable Point
- How Pursuing Peace(with bonus cost cutting) can lead to War: 1930s London Naval Treaty Leadership1:11:21Cruiser ratios reveal a budget-driven compromiseNotable Point
- How Pursuing Peace(with bonus cost cutting) can lead to War: 1930s London Naval Treaty Leadership1:22:38The treaty saves pennies but costs poundsChapter
- Bruships 185: Naval History Questions Answered Live...2:56:32Competing starting points for a naval-treaty counterfactualQ&A
- Seaplane Tenders: An Earlier Answer to the Battle of the Atlantic?18:15Naval treaty rules left room for large aviation tendersNotable Point
- Could Seaplanes Tenders have been used in the Battle for the Atlantic? Naval History Live!44:57How the London Naval Treaty left room for tendersNotable Point
- Tōgō Heihachirō: Victor of Tsushima & Japan's Nelson...1:31:32Tōgō as elder statesman and cruiser advocateChapter
- The Admiralty: A Contest of Leadership with Management... Naval History Live3:07:34Charles Madden balances cruiser needs against treaty limitsChapter
- The Admiralty: A Contest of Leadership with Management... Naval History Live3:18:31Madden uses overage cruisers to bridge treaty limitsNotable Point
- The Admiralty: A Contest of Leadership with Management... Naval History Live3:22:49Treaty-exempt sloops could have expanded escort capacityNotable Point
- Bruships 177: New Year, same Dr Alex... possibly with new gym membership3:16:51How a 2,250-ton destroyer limit turns Tribals into light cruisersQ&A
- What if HMS Nelson & HMS Rodney were built for speed?1:10:47A 1929 flying-squadron tour could influence the London treaty talksChapter
- What if HMS Nelson & HMS Rodney were built for speed?1:15:16The London treaty might answer the speed gap with scheduled capital-ship constructionChapter
- What if HMS Nelson & HMS Rodney were built for speed?1:24:02Renewed battleship building would force a new carrier bargainChapter
- Battle of the Barents Sea: Naval History Live38:48How treaty-exempt sloops answered a submarine-only threatNotable Point
- Royal Navy go for speed not bulwark in the Nelson Class design...1:56:19A London treaty bargain permits new battleshipsChapter
- Royal Navy go for speed not bulwark in the Nelson Class design...2:04:48Why a construction holiday disadvantaged JapanNotable Point
- Royal Navy go for speed not bulwark in the Nelson Class design...2:07:32Naval treaties tolerated a bounded margin of misstatementNotable Point
- Royal Navy go for speed not bulwark in the Nelson Class design...2:10:30An early King George V program replaces the R classChapter
- Bruships 175: Pre- Christmas Party 20244:52:36How the faster A2 version of HMS Tiger might survive the London Naval TreatyQ&A
- The Monroe Doctrine: The Myth, The Legend, The Rhetoric, The Reality!22:30Freedom of the seas and the limits of Pax BritannicaNotable Point
- The Royal Navy's Spirit Ship: HMS Tiger(1913) - Key Ships Series 9, Ship 91:10:28Tiger as the interwar battlecruiser squadron's reserveChapter
- Questions, Flower Class & the Essay Competition: First 9 of the 36hr Historiophon Part 1/44:48:34Why an early naval-treaty collapse would not hand the Axis parityQ&A
- Kido Butai spotted on december 4th 1941... 3 days before Pearl Harbour, what changes? Patreon 1082:41:00Which American cruiser classes would multiply?Q&A
- Bruships 168: And a empty Kalax, sang the aisles a serenade, longing for books with a love song1:36:10How an oversized Japanese cruiser fleet could distort treaty limitsQ&A
- Scuttlebutt 6: Responding to some History Hot Takes...36:20County cruisers in contemporary perspectiveNotable Point
- Empire Prepares: What if the British Empire invested more in the 1920s & 30s13:33Cruisers and sloops as an imperial economic programmeChapter
- Empire Prepares: What if the British Empire invested more in the 1920s & 30s54:58Cruiser-carrier squadrons and the next treatyNotable Point
- Empire Prepares: What if the British Empire invested more in the 1920s & 30s1:27:00Building cruisers and small carriers before the London treatyNotable Point
- Bruships 161: All you need are Kallax, Shelves are all Books need... Naval History Questions & Chat!1:07:09The treaty exemptions that preserved sloops and gunboatsQ&A
- Bruships 161: All you need are Kallax, Shelves are all Books need... Naval History Questions & Chat!2:23:53Eight Ryujos could break the 1930 carrier settlementQ&A
- Finding Forrestal Class... The First Supercarriers...19:10Treaty-era limits no longer constrain carrier scaleChapter
- Sōryū/Hiryū Class… Breaking into the future? Key Ships Series 9, Ships 526:35Treaty weight and Fourth Fleet lessonsChapter
- Bruships 155: Last time answering naval history questions from the Brushack?3:49:07Sextuple torpedo launchers on a large destroyerQ&A
- What the post WWI Navys really wanted from Aircraft Carriers: Hermes, Hōshō & Langley!1:12:14A maritime police role requires both battle and patrol fleetsNotable Point
- Bruships 148: Naval History Questions Answered, Boxes Packed & June Patreon Vote Begins47:33If Mogador set the London destroyer-leader limitQ&A
- Bruships 146: Naval History Questions, Boxes Getting Packed & Lego Getting Built51:51Why German cruiser construction would trigger an early British answerQ&A
- The Royal Navy's Forgotten Lost Battleship Generation: Key Ship Series 8 - Ships 61:00:14Treaty collapse may still produce one restrained generationNotable Point
- Patreon 99: What would Imperial Star Destroyers look if designed by 1938 USN, RN, KM, IJN, RM & SN?2:56:26How a later Wall Street Crash could alter naval treaty politicsQ&A
- Patreon 99: What would Imperial Star Destroyers look if designed by 1938 USN, RN, KM, IJN, RM & SN?2:57:31An economic crash during naval-treaty negotiationsQ&A
- Bruships 142: Naval History Questions & Some Books44:26How higher treaty limits reshape the Tribal classQ&A
- Bruships 141: Some Cool Books & Naval History Questions Answered50:51Why interwar naval rockets needed more than propulsionQ&A
- Patreon 98: The World Spins on a Coin: The February Revolution Fails & Imperial Russia survives WWI2:12:33What would Stalin demand at a London naval conference?Q&A
- Bruships 139: Books will be Attempted, Questions will be Answered2:01:37How Soviet parity could destabilize the London treatyNotable Point
- Patreon 97: What if Senator Tillman was at the Washington Naval Treaty...3:04:51Soviet participation breaks the treaty ratio systemQ&A
- Bruships 138: Random Naval History Books from Me, Random Naval History Questions from You!3:24:08What a 2,000-ton treaty destroyer could carryQ&A
- Patreon 96: Odd ship designs that actually work.1:21:20Would a separate treaty category encourage cruiser submarines?Q&A
- What changes if Helicopters are at their third generation in 1939?18:43Naval treaties redirect competition toward helicoptersChapter
- What changes if Helicopters are at their third generation in 1939?19:33Arms control can redirect military competitionNotable Point
- What changes if Helicopters are at their third generation in 1939?34:45Treaty-exempt sloops become early helicopter escortsChapter
- HMS Unicorn: Honestly Not An Aircraft Carrier - Key Ship Series 8, Ship 10:00Naval treaties created opportunities as well as constraintsChapter
- Patreon 95: Helios on Route- A lucky development of helicopters & appropriate tech in 1930s34:28The treaty-era aviation cruiserChapter
- Bruships 135: Japan again... Can I get through 12 books this time3:56:24Japanese light cruisers evolved from scouts into destroyer leadersChapter
- Bruships 135: Japan again... Can I get through 12 books this time4:03:19A 12,000-ton cruiser limit reshapes guns and carrier loopholesQ&A
- Conception of Admiral Moffett’s Flight Deck Cruisers & the IJN’s construction of Ryūjō31:12A more viable forward aviation shipNotable Point
- Bruships 134: Imperial Japanese Navy Books3:08:29What forty County-class cruisers do to treaty fleetsQ&A
- Patreon 93: Old crocks at war. How useful to WWI were the old ships brought out of reserve?2:21:48Naval treaties remove construction continuity and reserve depthChapter
- Patreon 93: Old crocks at war. How useful to WWI were the old ships brought out of reserve?2:26:56A treaty reserve could rotate old capital ships into new constructionNotable Point
- Bruships 133: Questions till the Bru runs out...1:41:23French capital-ship choices could weaken British Mediterranean strategyQ&A
- Bruships 133: Questions till the Bru runs out...1:46:18Britain and the United States still hoped Japan would returnQ&A
- Acacia Class: Batch 1 of World War I's Flower Class - Key Ships Series 7, Ship 233:13Why old sloops still mattered in 1939Notable Point
- Bruships 127: 2023 Christmas Naval History Releases1:18:15A ninety-cruiser Royal Navy changes London Treaty bargainingQ&A
- Battle Cruisers and Battleships are Separate Categories in the 1922 Washington Naval Treaty1:13:01Could a stronger Washington settlement improve London?Notable Point
- Patreon Bonus: Battle Cruisers & Battleships are separate Categories in the Washington Naval Treaty1:47:34Which navy's submarines suffered most under treaty limitsQ&A
- Patreon Bonus: Battle Cruisers & Battleships are separate Categories in the Washington Naval Treaty2:36:42A London treaty built around replacement, not a holidayNotable Point
- Bruships 126: Hutchinsons Pictorial History of the War Series1:23:44The heavy cruiser emerged as a treaty categoryQ&A
- Ranging & Stabilising: How Gunnery Evolved from 1860 to 196051:45Effective range could matter more than maximum rangeNotable Point
- Bittern Class: The Foundation Stone of the British WWII ASW efforts - Key Ship Series 5, Episode 108:03Treaty speed limits shaped the Bitterns' machineryChapter
- Bittern Class: The Foundation Stone of the British WWII ASW efforts - Key Ship Series 5, Episode 1014:54Sloops traded torpedoes and speed for treaty-compliant escort workChapter
- Mistakes & Missed Opportunities of the Washington Naval Treaties19:27An Empire cruiser baseline before the London TreatyNotable Point
- Mistakes & Missed Opportunities of the Washington Naval Treaties39:01Cruiser construction as presence and treaty leverageNotable Point
- Bruships 113: Jutland34:17Britain's leverage over London Treaty cruiser rulesQ&A
- Bruships 111: Random Books of History1:26:43A forty-ship County-class programmeQ&A
- Bruships 110: Naval Aviation1:53:41Why naval treaties needed a destroyer-leader categoryQ&A
- Gunboats of the 1920s, 1930s & WWII including Dragonfly Class1:31:23Treaty-exempt small ships and missed procurementNotable Point
- Dragonfly Class and other Gunboats Service in WWII1:45:46Treaty exemptions for small combatantsNotable Point
- Why did the French Navy not more fully embrace carrier aviation after WWI?33:17Changing threats and repeated strategic relearningChapter
- Why did the French Navy not more fully embrace carrier aviation after WWI?48:24Treaty tonnage and missed fast carriersNotable Point
- Washington Cheaties: Comment Response24:34Why Washington treaty rules weaken the case for Lexington's eight-inch gunsNotable Point
- Shortcomings of Early Aircraft Carriers: What Lessons can we Learn from Innovation?55:29Ark Royal left treaty tonnage unusedChapter
- Epic Blunders of Naval History: Patreon 642:08:03Would broader naval treaties have worked better?Q&A
- Escort Carriers, the idea, designs, development and some notable operations17:26Treaties and budgets narrow the small-carrier opportunityChapter
- Escort Carriers, the idea, designs, development and some notable operations1:00:15A separate treaty category might have preserved small-carrier capacityNotable Point
- Patreon 63: Escort carriers, the idea, designs, development and notable operations7:42Why Britain kept to carrier treaty limitsQ&A
- Bruships 85: Cruiser, New & Random Reading1:46:28Fiji-class cruisers under treaty limitsChapter
- Reginae Maris Nostri: The Cruisers of Mussolini's Regia Marina26:38Trento class: heavy guns, high speed, thin armorChapter
- Projecting Mussonlini's Mare Nostrum: Italian 1920s & 1930s cruiser design/doctrine44:52Naval treaties make cruisers Italy's status unitsChapter
- Northampton Class: US Treaty Cruisers (Long Patrol)0:00Why the Northampton class was a scout cruiser in heavy-cruiser clothingChapter
- Northampton Class: US Treaty Cruisers (Long Patrol)1:08:19Treaty timing and lost battlecruisers created the Northampton requirementNotable Point
- Equitable Naval Treaties Discussion (Live)1:35:38Was HMS Unicorn an auxiliary or an aircraft carrier?Q&A
- Equitable Naval Treaties Discussion (Live)1:38:40Holding major events constant in the London Treaty scenarioNotable Point
- Equitable Naval Treaties Discussion (Live)2:24:25Reworking the London Treaty's cruiser tonnageChapter
- Equitable Naval Treaties Discussion (Live)2:34:22How naval professional input declined across the treaty systemNotable Point
- Equitable Naval Treaties Discussion (Live)2:38:51Destroyer allocation built around complete flotillasChapter
- Equitable Naval Treaties Discussion (Live)2:54:40Rounding submarine tonnage into whole-ship allocationsNotable Point
- Equitable London Treaty: Sloops & Other Ships (Long Patrol)4:46HMS Bridgewater and Article 8's exemptionsChapter
- Equitable London Treaty: Destroyers (Long Patrol)15:41Category transfers complicated treaty complianceNotable Point
- Equitable London Treaty: Destroyers (Long Patrol)26:28Historical ceilings produced small destroyer fleetsNotable Point
- Equitable London Treaty: Destroyers (Long Patrol)29:34A 10:10:7:4:4 destroyer settlementChapter
- Equitable London Treaty: Aircraft Carriers (Long Patrol)0:54The treaty category that small carriers never receivedChapter
- Equitable London Treaty: Aircraft Carriers (Long Patrol)4:35Treaty rules and wartime contingency planningNotable Point
- Equitable London Treaty: Aircraft Carriers (Long Patrol)23:23How naval treaties are negotiated outside the formal roomNotable Point
- Equitable London Treaty: Aircraft Carriers (Long Patrol)24:59Article I paused capital ships, not all warshipsNotable Point
- Equitable London Treaty: Aircraft Carriers (Long Patrol)26:33Why the 10,000-ton rule chilled small-carrier constructionChapter
- Equitable London Treaty: Aircraft Carriers (Long Patrol)52:15Ryūjō embodied the fear behind the small-carrier rulesChapter
- Equitable London Treaty: Aircraft Carriers (Long Patrol)54:17The proposed equitable carrier settlementChapter
- An Equitable Washington Treaty: Overall Equitable Treaty & Summary (Long Patrol)27:05Why the treaty could permit forty-eight County-class cruisersNotable Point
- 2022 Canada Naval History Trip Reading List (Long Patrol Book Review)11:49King George V armament and battleship perceptionChapter
- 2022 Canada Naval History Trip Reading List (Long Patrol Book Review)15:43Akagi's reconstruction and Japan's industrial limitsNotable Point
- County Class Cruiser Comment Response: A UAD Infused Discussion of the Part 8 Response (Long Patrol)51:04Reconsidering the 10,000-ton cruiser category in 1930Chapter
- Duquesne class, Marine National (Long Patrol)22:24A light cruiser recast as a heavy cruiserChapter
- Bruships: A Special - Questions/What ifs till the Bru runs out? (11)19:24Ship-number limits versus destroyer tonnage limitsQ&A
- Some Sunday Naval Books36:37How treaty limits changed British strategyChapter
- Inspiration of Theorists: The Maritime & Strategic Lessons of the Seven Years War (1756-63)2:20:21Q&A: fiscal choices shaped the Washington settlementQ&A
- Bruships: A Special - Questions/What ifs till the Bru runs out? (7)53:01Britain used 14-inch guns as a treaty signalQ&A
- Favourite Dreadnoughts – Battleships & Battle Cruisers…2:12:29What a later Washington Naval Treaty might have changedQ&A
- Chiefs of Staff of the Axis Navies: (Long Patrol) - P13/14: Mitsumasa Yonai11:25Status ships and the limits of deterrenceNotable Point
- Chiefs of Staff of the Axis Navies: (Long Patrol) - P10/12: Koshirō Oikawa5:42Treaty politics and the risk of war with AmericaChapter
- Shipbuilding through the 1880s-1950s1:51:41Treaty loopholes and the missing sloop fleetChapter
- Crown Colony Class Long Patrol: Part 1 - where did they come from20:40Why arms-control promises were difficult to trustNotable Point
- Crown Colony Class Long Patrol: Part 1 - where did they come from22:12Standard displacement excluded fuel and reserve waterChapter
- Crown Colony Class Long Patrol: Part 1 - where did they come from24:19The 8,000-ton ceiling reshaped light cruiser designChapter
- Crown Colony Class Long Patrol: Part 1 - where did they come from26:52Cruiser limits met expectations of a coming warNotable Point
- Crown Colony Class Long Patrol: Part 1 - where did they come from32:07Naval planners questioned whether the treaty was practicalNotable Point
- Crown Colony Class Long Patrol: Part 1 - where did they come from35:21Churchill presses the government on the escalator clauseQ&A
- Crown Colony Class Long Patrol: Part 1 - where did they come from36:54Who judged whether Britain could exceed treaty tonnage?Q&A
- Counter Piracy in China in 1920s & 1930s: Long Patrol Part 39:16Shanghai violence and Japan's May 15 coup attemptChapter
- Counter Piracy in China in 1920s & 1930s: Long Patrol Part 217:29Treaty categories leave room for sloops and Italian escortsNotable Point
- Counter Piracy in China in 1920s & 1930s: Long Patrol Part 218:21A larger carrier fleet reshapes Far East basingNotable Point
- Washington’s cherry trees: the G3 and N3 class - Patreon 15 Comments Response15:35Japan's carrier options after the Amagi lossQ&A
- Aircraft Carriers of the 1920s & 1930s Long Patrol Part 2: Papers & Treaties30:46Carrier treaties closed tonnage and armament loopholesChapter
- Aircraft Carriers of the 1920s & 1930s1:37:22How naval treaties shaped interwar carrier fleetsChapter
- Bruships30: Nine Transactions of the Institute of Naval Architects(Including 1939) & Three New Books2:16:41Treaty definitions, carrier tonnage, and experimental replacementChapter
- Bruships30: Nine Transactions of the Institute of Naval Architects(Including 1939) & Three New Books3:16:02Reading recommendations for interwar carrier historyQ&A
- RN Paper Cruisers; the what might have beens…54:19Cancelling Surrey surrendered treaty leverageNotable Point
- Bruships 23 - New Book Review2:00:23Warships after London and the logic behind designsChapter
- An introduction to the ‘Littleships’ of the Big War Part 4 of 416:54London Naval Treaty exemptions shaped small-warship choicesChapter
- An introduction to the ‘Littleships’ of the Big War Part 4 of 418:08A slower convertible design could have avoided the treaty trapNotable Point
- Minesweepers, Torpedo Boats & Gunboats – the ‘Littleships’ of the big war2:11:21Using treaty rules to build more ocean escortsQ&A