Video
Bruships 100: Science Fiction & Some Fvourites
Study Bruships 100: Science Fiction & Some Fvourites, a Dr. Alex Clarke video from 29 Jan 2023, with 69 time notes. Topics include Alternate History, Book Recommendations, Fleet Readiness.
Time notes
- 12:52QuestionWhat might change if Jackie Fisher took over the Royal Navy in the 1930s?AnswerQ&A
The proposed navy would abandon 14-inch-gunned King George Vs and press harder for carriers and control of the Fleet Air Arm.
- 17:38Naval Warfare 1815-1914 and related military-history readingChapter
Naval Warfare 1815-1914 leads into a Routledge series covering several periods and branches of military history, with prices that vary widely between volumes.
- 19:30Royal Navy intelligence before official start datesChapter
British naval intelligence extends beyond neat institutional founding dates, while Andrew Boyd's remark about disclosure limits shows why even a large history can cover only part of its subject.
- 21:18QuestionIs there an American counterpart to Andrew Boyd's history of British naval intelligence?AnswerQ&A
No single work of equivalent scope is identified with confidence; Office of Naval Intelligence War Notes and the 1900 Notes on Naval Progress are suggested instead.
- 26:20Why a blockade fleet needed observers inside enemy portsNotable Point
Blockade duty off France required information about preparations hidden from ships offshore, giving observers inside ports an operational role.
- 27:21QuestionHow might Britain, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa divide naval duties within an Imperial Federation?AnswerQ&A
The proposed force is an integrated fleet: mixed crews in capital ships and carriers, nationally identified escorts, and shared infrastructure and logistics.
- 39:26QuestionWould British naval aviation improve if Fisher returned to lead the Royal Navy in the 1930s?AnswerQ&A
Yes. Fisher's enthusiasm for aircraft would make development of a carrier-oriented gull-wing Spitfire or Seafire difficult to resist.
- 42:02QuestionWhat would be the worst design prototype to give First Sea Lord Fisher if the goal was not to make the world fear the United Kingdom?AnswerQ&A
A proposed Dreadnought with five triple 14-inch turrets, superfiring positions, and a slimmer hull capable of an estimated 24 knots would greatly raise the benchmark for rivals.
- 45:26QuestionWhat might a British counterpart to USS Long Beach look like?AnswerQ&A
A nuclear-powered Type 82 or HMS Bristol derivative could combine helicopter facilities, forward guns, Sea Dart, and short-range missile defence.
- 49:20Anson's Pacific expedition: unsuitable troops, disease, and ship lossesChapter
Andrew Lambert's account of George Anson follows the strategic ambitions and preparation failures that weakened his Pacific expedition's capacity for landing operations against Spanish possessions.
- 54:33Anson's depleted crews: care, prize money, and naval disciplineNotable Point
Anson's practical care for sick sailors and handling of prize-money expectations show the personnel problems behind a long-distance raiding expedition.
- 56:06Keeping Centurion at sea: Tinian repairs and Macau diplomacyNotable Point
Centurion's damaged hull and depleted crew make repairs, local negotiation, and international recruitment prerequisites for another attempt on the treasure galleon.
- 59:09Checking AI-generated historical referencesNotable Point
Generated historical references need checking because plausible-looking citations can refer to works that do not exist.
- 1:00:44Artificial intelligence, fixed goals, and missing contextNotable Point
A proposed distinction between intelligence and rigid automation turns on whether a system understands the human purpose behind its instructions.
- 1:06:52QuestionWhat would a revived Fisher build in the 1930s to force rival navies to respond?AnswerQ&A
The forecast combines support for Henderson's preferred Ark Royal with 16-inch battleships and faster replacement or rebuilding of existing capital ships.
- 1:09:53Self-awareness and finding alternatives to a binary choiceNotable Point
Looking for another solution when neither available answer works is offered as a test of contextual reasoning.
- 1:11:45Fisher's political support and naval infrastructure in the 1930sNotable Point
Fisher's hypothetical return would require renewed political relationships and attention to bases and ship condition.
- 1:14:21Why Britain bought Hudsons alongside AnsonsNotable Point
Purchasing American Hudsons alongside British Ansons addressed an aircraft-production shortfall.
- 1:14:42QuestionFrom a historian's point of view, which science-fiction franchise best depicts ship design progression across its history?AnswerQ&A
Star Trek receives the continuity edge, while Star Wars is complicated by the effect of filming order on how advanced its ships appear.
- 1:16:38QuestionWhat could HMS Vanguard become in a 1954 conversion that excludes a fixed-wing carrier?AnswerQ&A
The preference is to retain her existing form in 1954, with a command role or an aft helicopter installation as possible alternatives and more extensive changes considered around 1960.
- 1:18:48The Enterprise refit and the case for new shipsNotable Point
A Star Trek refit illustrates the point at which conversion costs can favor building a replacement.
- 1:19:28Banishment and the danger of scattered fleetsChapter
In Raymond L. Weil's Banishment, political disbelief leaves the Human Empire's fleets dispersed as warning reports turn into signs of a coordinated attack.
- 1:27:10QuestionWhat is the verdict on Jack Campbell's Lost Fleet books?AnswerQ&A
Only the first book had been read, and the lack of further reading is offered as a cautious sign that it did not engage strongly enough.
- 1:29:30QuestionWhy would Britain refuse a naval treaty after an alternate World War I in which it lost no ships?AnswerQ&A
Britain would retain its ships, battlecruisers, and personnel, giving it a material advantage that a limitation treaty would ask it to surrender.
- 1:31:42QuestionWhat happens if the United States returns to isolationism after World War I?AnswerQ&A
In this interpretation, complete withdrawal would entail changes to overseas possessions, trade, and international influence, extending beyond a decision to avoid another war.
- 1:36:34QuestionWhy would other navies panic if Britain could mass-produce carriers, battleships, cruisers, and destroyers without normal construction-time or manpower penalties?AnswerQ&A
The same production capability could become available to other countries, while Britain would still need enough crews or extensive automation to operate its new ships.
- 1:38:52Article 10 and divided American support for the LeagueNotable Point
Article 10 connects the League membership dispute to congressional war powers and conflicting American positions on collective security.
- 1:43:06QuestionAs defence chief between 1959 and 1965, how could Mountbatten protect vulnerable British programmes?AnswerQ&A
The proposed priority is CVA-01, with the larger carrier design and early infrastructure spending intended to make cancellation politically painful.
- 1:45:39QuestionIf an uncrewed battlecruiser could be mass-produced, should a navy choose the Renown class or Admiral class?AnswerQ&A
The smaller Renown fits more existing infrastructure, leaves the largest facilities for human-crewed ships, and uses numbers to offset fewer guns.
- 1:50:32A possible British source in the German naval staffChapter
Andy Boyd weighs suggestive early-war intelligence against the weak case for a British agent who retained senior access throughout the conflict.
- 1:51:51German gunnery documents and the work of intelligence interpretationChapter
Jellicoe compared German gunnery papers and tactical orders with battle experience before making long-range practice a Grand Fleet priority.
- 2:01:13QuestionHow would mass-produced uncrewed escorts change the Battle of the Atlantic?AnswerQ&A
Mass production would remove the escort shortage: 48 drone escorts around a convoy could form sixteen three-ship submarine-hunting teams.
- 2:07:36QuestionWould fuel shortages prevent Britain from operating the much larger escort fleet in the mass-production scenario?AnswerQ&A
Protected tanker routes and existing fuel reserves would support the extra escorts, although production might still struggle to match demand.
- 2:09:41QuestionWere Royal Marines still carried aboard battleships, and what jobs did they perform?AnswerQ&A
Yes. They commonly manned a turret and also supplied landing, boarding, and shore-insertion capability, while shipboard discipline was not solely their responsibility.
- 2:12:41QuestionHow would a modern-style NCO corps have changed British performance in the Napoleonic Wars?AnswerQ&A
Britain already had a strong functional NCO corps, including masters-at-arms, boatswains, masters' mates, chiefs, and experienced senior seamen, even though its titles and organization differed from today.
- 2:16:54QuestionWhy did Germany not concentrate on bombing British naval fuel storage during World War II?AnswerQ&A
Royal Navy fuel depots were difficult targets because important stores were protected in underground bunkers and even built into mountainsides.
- 2:18:26QuestionIf HMS Vanguard survived in reserve and served in the Falklands War, how long might she remain useful?AnswerQ&A
Service could continue until roughly 1991-92, followed by preservation as a museum ship if a sufficiently large berth could be found.
- 2:19:38Cast Adrift and strategy after imperial collapseChapter
Christopher G. Nuttall's Cast Adrift supplies a post-imperial setting where independence brings exposed borders, uncertain allies, and new intelligence requirements.
- 2:29:30Vanguard's size and a suitable museum berthNotable Point
Vanguard's size rules out a Belfast-style museum berth in the proposed preservation scenario, with the Clyde and Liverpool suggested instead.
- 2:32:48QuestionWho wins a fight between a Star Destroyer and a Federation starship?AnswerQ&A
The Federation ship has possible advantages through warp travel, photon torpedoes and transporters, although the effectiveness of Star Destroyer jamming remains uncertain.
- 2:38:14QuestionHow would Italy and Japan respond if Britain could produce escorts and battlecruisers almost without limit?AnswerQ&A
The assumed production advantage would let Britain attack the Italian fleet and protect Mediterranean convoys, leaving Japan with little prospect of fighting successfully.
- 2:43:12QuestionWould Britain still return Hong Kong to China in the alternate-history scenario?AnswerQ&A
Britain would probably follow the treaty, while hoping for and trying to support a Nationalist Chinese victory.
- 2:43:31QuestionWould instantly copying warships stop Britain from developing better designs?AnswerQ&A
The premise allows design work to continue: Britain could rapidly produce Flower-class corvettes and then develop the Castle class.
- 2:44:08QuestionWhat fleet should the Czech Republic build if it somehow acquires Kaliningrad and a Baltic coastline?AnswerQ&A
The proposed fleet combines Swedish-style SSKs, Visby-like inshore combatants, Type 31-style offshore presence ships, and auxiliaries for range and allied support.
- 2:48:35Early screw propulsion and its technical limitationsChapter
Ericsson, Smith and Brunel advanced screw propulsion despite failed trials, weak financial support, vibration and stern leakage.
- 2:50:50Penelope's paddle conversion and the proposal for ConstitutionNotable Point
Penelope's 65-foot lengthening prompts a challenge to the word reconstruction, followed by the abandoned possibility of converting Constitution to paddle propulsion.
- 2:53:33QuestionAt what point does a reconstruction become a new ship?AnswerQ&A
When it is being built to entirely different plans.
- 2:54:42Joinville's steam battle fleet and the cost of HMS TerribleChapter
French hopes of overtaking Britain through steam power meet the coal costs and restricted broadside of large paddle warships.
- 2:57:25Rattler, Renard and Princeton establish screw propulsionChapter
Screw propulsion preserved sailing performance and broadside guns, while trials and Princeton's gun accident shaped its adoption.
- 3:04:13QuestionCan HMS Belfast still turn her main turrets?AnswerQ&A
They can probably still turn and are maintained, but they remain clamped to prevent operation.
- 3:06:34QuestionWhich museum warship should fire a full broadside with all guns?AnswerQ&A
HMS Victory is the choice for the sound, although firing either broadside would endanger the Mary Rose or nearby museum buildings.
- 3:11:43QuestionAre any of the original guns able to fire live rounds, or are they blank-firing or display pieces?AnswerQ&A
Many are thought to be fibreglass display pieces because they are light enough to lift.
- 3:12:15Enjoying a novella without continuing its seriesNotable Point
Praise for a self-contained novella comes with an explicit limit: the related series has not been read.
- 3:18:55Scorpion's electronic-warfare ambushChapter
A fictional cruiser uses chaff and a station's radar to gain twelve seconds of accurate fire against stronger opponents, accepting severe damage to survive.
- 3:23:44American isolationism and North American trade tiesNotable Point
International integration and North American trade ties are raised as constraints on American withdrawal.
- 3:25:33QuestionWhy not destroy a ship's magazines when scuttling it to prevent capture?AnswerQ&A
Because the explosion could kill other people too.
- 3:25:46QuestionWhy do two carriers fail to guarantee one at sea, and how many ships are needed for dependable availability?AnswerQ&A
Under the stated rule of thumb, two usually make one available, three usually provide one at sea, and four support continuous deployment, with larger fleets supplying more available ships.
- 3:26:40QuestionCan you name a navy that compensated for its size with cunning and guile?AnswerQ&A
The Dutch, and Korean forces under particular leaders.
- 3:27:02QuestionWhat advanced equipment was missing, and why would the Soviets have wanted it?AnswerQ&A
Fire-control computers, because Soviet battleships needed systems that had been expected from Germany while domestic development continued.
- 3:32:57QuestionHow long until the LHD is built?AnswerQ&A
No construction date is known. The preferred force is three ski-ramp LHDs, producing a combined force of five flight decks and three large docks.
- 3:34:35Limiting simultaneous technology changes in capital shipsNotable Point
The Ford-class example prompts a proposal to introduce new systems in successive pairs of ships and upgrade earlier hulls later.
- 3:36:47QuestionWhy was Britain not more upset that HMS Royal Sovereign returned from Soviet service in poor condition and was scrapped?AnswerQ&A
Britain already intended to scrap her, and her condition reinforced British doubts about Soviet ability to maintain a battleship.
- 3:37:38How Yamato, Musashi, and Nagato were namedNotable Point
Yamato, Musashi, and Nagato connect battleship names with Japanese provinces, while Yamato also receives the translation "great harmony".
- 3:38:45QuestionWhy can Cunningham's memoir give the impression that he enjoyed the sound of his own voice?AnswerQ&A
One proposed explanation is that an author without children may use a memoir to pass on stories that have not already been told and refined within the family.
- 3:43:54QuestionWhy is making a large naval gun more complex than milling a rifled metal tube?AnswerQ&A
Pressure resistance, accurate rifling, straightness, barrel taper, and proof testing make a large gun a demanding manufacturing job.
- 3:47:34QuestionIf Weimar Germany survives and World War II does not begin as it did historically, is the Cold War inevitable or does another major war emerge?AnswerQ&A
In the proposed scenario, conflict with Japan could still develop over China and the Pacific, while Soviet strategic pressures could produce another European war or pressure farther south.
- 3:50:10Weimar survival, fascism, and the Spanish Civil WarNotable Point
A surviving Weimar Republic is considered for its possible effects on fascism and foreign intervention in the Spanish Civil War.
- 3:53:45Comparing political aims with authoritarian methodsNotable Point
A proposed political model distinguishes ideological aims from the concentration of authority and persecution under dictatorships.
- 3:57:52Political diagrams and the costs of regulating private lifeNotable Point
A political-diagram proposal leads to distinctions between economic control, political authority, and a stated personal view on regulation of private conduct.