Chapter · 50:03 Before commanding Argentina's fleet, Brown worked as a River Plate merchant and established a regular sailing service between Uruguay and Argentina.
From Battle of San Nicolas(1811): Revolutionary Battles Part 2/2 · 17 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 52:08 After San Nicolás, William Brown built a successful Argentine navy and became a lasting symbol of the republic's maritime struggle.
From Battle of San Nicolas(1811): Revolutionary Battles Part 2/2 · 17 Mar 2023
Chapter · 10:38 The opening treats the Battle of Copenhagen as a clash between legitimate Danish and British security fears, with neither side blameless.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Chapter · 15:40 Britain saw the League of Armed Neutrality as a potential coalition that could obstruct its blockade of France and later become openly hostile.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 19:24 The Danish label "English Wars" covers the 1801 crisis and the longer 1807-1814 struggle, although the alignments also made it a Scandinavian conflict involving outside powers.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Chapter · 20:59 Danish escorted trade, the Freya incident, and Russia's league placed Denmark-Norway between British blockade policy and continental coercion.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 31:13 Catherine the Great's first League of Armed Neutrality constrained British sea power without becoming an offensive French partner. It also taught Britain to study the Baltic more carefully.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Chapter · 37:28 Paul I's volatile rule and alliance with France made the second League of Armed Neutrality look unlike Catherine's limited neutral coalition.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 47:47 Forming the coalition during the Baltic winter gave Britain time to act while Russian and allied fleets were still restricted by ice.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Chapter · 51:52 Britain assembled the Baltic fleet at Yarmouth because it needed to act before ice released Russian forces and a larger coalition could form.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Q&A · 56:13 Blocking the Baltic was geographically possible, but the Danish fleet occupied the approaches and a combined league fleet could demand an enormous British commitment.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 57:26 The British command arrangement paired Hyde Parker's cautious, diplomatic reliability with Nelson's aggressive fighting reputation.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Q&A · 1:01:01 A Kiel Canal was technically possible with period methods, but only with a very large labour force.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Chapter · 1:08:13 Danish commander Olfert Fischer fought through a collapsing command position as the Dannebrog and then his next ship were disabled.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 1:13:18 Crown Prince Frederick's rigid view of how events ought to unfold contributed to Denmark-Norway's predicament because it did not match the existing balance of power.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 1:17:03 Steen Andersen Bille advocated gunboats as a practical response to British sea power, an approach also used in American policy around the War of 1812.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Chapter · 1:19:44 Bille's career connected convoy protection, long-distance sailing, cadet training, and practical comparison of older and newer Danish warships.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Chapter · 1:29:42 Denmark-Norway knew a British fleet was likely to return, yet left useful warships inactive and put the harbour defence commander aboard a vulnerable floating battery.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 1:36:01 Nelson's striking squadron was substantial but limited, while bomb vessels gave Britain a way to threaten Copenhagen beyond the anchored Danish line.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 1:41:41 Parker rejected a direct dash at Russia because he could not leave Danish naval power behind him while moving deeper into the Baltic.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Chapter · 1:43:46 Anchored Danish ships, shore batteries, shoals, and uncertain charts made Copenhagen a formidable harbour target while exposing gaps in its defence plan.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Chapter · 1:52:05 Nelson planned to move along the weaker southern end of the Danish line, anchoring successive British ships beside individual opponents.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Chapter · 1:55:41 The anchored Danish line fought hard, but mobile northern reserves stayed out of the battle and strained manpower weakened both ships and shore batteries.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 1:58:20 Parker's famous recall signal gave Nelson cover to withdraw if necessary; Nelson instead judged the battle worth continuing.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Q&A · 2:01:08 Parker's reserve was unlikely to reach Nelson in time and still had to guard against outside reinforcements entering the battle.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 2:03:58 Two Danish vessels sank during an attempted withdrawal, while repeated moves between damaged command posts forced Fischer to pass control of the remaining force to another captain.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Chapter · 2:04:57 Nelson used the threat of burning captured floating batteries to open a ceasefire, but the battle's human and material cost remained severe.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Chapter · 2:10:13 The battle opened negotiations, but Paul I's assassination removed the political foundation of the League of Armed Neutrality.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 2:13:19 The captured Danish ship Holstein became HMS Nassau and later fought against Denmark again during the Gunboat War era.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Chapter · 2:20:08 After Copenhagen, Parker pressured Sweden before Nelson moved east, only to find that Russian naval movement and diplomacy had already changed the campaign.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Q&A · 2:22:45 A "strange sail" was a vessel whose course or behaviour did not fit ordinary traffic, giving an experienced command team reason to investigate.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 2:25:30 After Copenhagen, Nelson's public standing survived a politically awkward court appearance before he returned to major command in the Mediterranean.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 2:31:32 HMS Victory was not a simple production template: first rates were too powerful, costly, and important to avoid developing individual differences.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Q&A · 2:37:51 A viewer asks whether Denmark learned from 1801 before the second British attack on Copenhagen in 1807.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Q&A · 2:38:06 Britain used preemptive force far more often than Japan, sometimes describing it as gunboat deployment or embedding it in an entire war.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Q&A · 2:39:12 The naval expression "Copenhagening" means catching an enemy fleet in harbour and attempting to destroy it in detail.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Q&A · 2:44:31 A counterfactual question prompts a comparison of troops suitable for shipboard boarding during the age of sail.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Q&A · 2:48:41 A discussion of Oceanic explains why exceptionally fast liners could run independently, while a cruiser escort might exhaust its machinery keeping pace.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Q&A · 2:49:49 Gurkhas' training and experience make them well suited to boarding and close fighting inside a ship.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Q&A · 2:50:52 Postwar British-American airliner competition was a technology race driven by national prestige rather than a simple contest in production numbers.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Q&A · 2:51:13 Armour and shields might help after boarders reached a ship's interior, but musket fire, narrow gunports, and lost mobility would make them liabilities during the approach.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 2:56:15 Britain retained enough facilities to build the planned Oceanic, and producing one liner was easier than sustaining a capital-ship programme.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 2:57:37 The de Havilland Comet 4 was an airliner whose appeal rested on luxury, style, and national image as well as technical statistics.
From Patreon 75: The Attack on Copenhagen in 1801 and following operations in the Danish waters · 16 Mar 2023
Notable Point · 20:10 The colony game makes technological prerequisites and supply-chain dependencies visible instead of letting players jump straight to a desired capability.
From Timberborne: A Test for the Year of Technology/My students favourite 'engineering game' · 15 Mar 2023
Q&A · 29:06 A Cadiz counterfactual considers how loss of sea command could end Beatty's advancement without a finding of cowardice.
From Timberborne: A Test for the Year of Technology/My students favourite 'engineering game' · 15 Mar 2023
Q&A · 31:17 A proposed high-velocity, autoloaded 13-inch battery shows how a naval gun depends on a much wider industrial system.
From Timberborne: A Test for the Year of Technology/My students favourite 'engineering game' · 15 Mar 2023
Q&A · 33:55 An earlier end to the First World War could leave Britain with separate army and naval air arms rather than one independent air force.
From Timberborne: A Test for the Year of Technology/My students favourite 'engineering game' · 15 Mar 2023
Q&A · 39:53 Japan's ability to build its largest battleships is presented as a choice to concentrate resources, not evidence of spare industrial capacity.
From Timberborne: A Test for the Year of Technology/My students favourite 'engineering game' · 15 Mar 2023