Chapter · 1:52:47 A Spanish refusal to mix squadrons left the Dutch van isolated, allowing Duquesne to concentrate against de Ruyter from both sides.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 2:00:12 A month after Augusta, French gunfire and fire ships destroyed Dutch and Spanish vessels anchored inside Palermo harbour.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Q&A · 2:01:49 Duquesne's showing compares favorably with de Ruyter's English opponents once tactical and strategic results are separated.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Q&A · 2:02:13 Several squadron commanders were capable, and Howard of Effingham supplies a counterexample to blaming aristocratic birth for de la Cerda's failure.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Q&A · 2:03:44 A viewer correction places the painting at Luxembourg Palace in Paris, though the pictured work is not identified by title or artist.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Q&A · 2:04:02 The same actions may appear as the second Battle of Stromboli, the Battle of Alicudi, or the Battle of Etna in different sources.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Q&A · 2:04:38 De Ruyter's capable attack failed when the Spanish center held back and Duquesne shifted extra ships against the Dutch van.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 2:07:52 Duquesne's commemoration in the French submarine program links Stromboli with Australia's Attack-class plans as they stood in January 2021.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Q&A · 2:12:16 Multilingual work on this period is regarded as less widespread than desirable.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 2:14:41 A viewer places de Ruyter's release of twenty-six Hungarian Protestant pastors shortly after Stromboli.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 2:15:46 Flooding, fortified routes, small boats, and mobile artillery formed a Dutch defensive system while the wider war strained naval resources.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Q&A · 2:20:45 De Ruyter is the personal preference, with Tromp also considered a capable admiral.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Q&A · 2:23:42 French slipways were occupied by battleships, and Yorktown's suitability for Mediterranean operations is questioned.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Q&A · 2:25:57 More competent subordinates give de Ruyter the advantage in the proposed even contest.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Q&A · 2:26:17 For the relevant timeline, the British choices narrow to Ark Royal or the Illustrious class, with Illustrious favored for French needs.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Chapter · 2:27:41 German admirals wanted carriers for reconnaissance and strike support, but capital ships, cruisers, and sustained funding were needed to make the concept operationally credible.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Q&A · 2:32:22 A sixty-gun ship was near the upper end of ordinary battle-fleet size, roughly occupying the place later associated with third rates.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Q&A · 2:32:37 Luftwaffe requirements allocated shore-base-like space to each aircraft, sharply reducing the number that the carrier could accommodate.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Q&A · 2:33:20 Rail-mounted trolleys promised secure aircraft handling, with penalties in corrosion protection, maintenance access, and vulnerability to damage.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Q&A · 2:36:29 German naval archives are suggested tentatively as a source of aircraft and trolley plans for a Bf 109T model.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Q&A · 2:36:40 An earlier experimental carrier could have helped Germany learn which arrangements worked in practice.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 2:36:59 Using an aircraft lift for crane work saves dedicated equipment but can leave the lift unavailable for normal aircraft movements.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 2:39:33 Complex machinery can secure aircraft and reduce reliance on individual checks, but simpler arrangements can ease production and maintenance.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Q&A · 2:42:32 Construction savings were an unconfirmed suspicion behind the reported Prince of Wales leaks in January 2021.
From Battle of Stromboli (8th of January 1676...that's 345yrs ago tomorrow) · 7 Jan 2021
Chapter · 0:17 A practical research method uses evenly spaced annual volumes to trace naval change before, during, and after the Second World War.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Chapter · 4:05 The 1939 volume combines shipyard advertising, fleet photographs, silhouettes, plans, and technical particulars into a detailed prewar reference.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 6:41 A Consolidated proposal combined four serviceable-in-flight engines, passenger cabins in the wing and hull, and three-deck accommodation for long-range travel.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 8:51 The annual maps fighter, torpedo-spotter-reconnaissance, fleet-requirements, photographic, and training duties across Royal Navy carriers.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 9:55 Reported Fleet Air Arm orders, ambitious projected performance, and unresolved autorotation control show both the promise and uncertainty surrounding early helicopters.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 12:23 The contents range from fleet strength and sea power to hydrography, seafarers, naval aviation, commerce protection, and marine aircraft.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 13:49 The contents connect the 1942 naval record with shipping, air operations, U-boats, coastal craft, official documents, and the relationship between sea and air power.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Chapter · 14:29 Photographs, silhouettes, ship particulars, recognition notes, and attaché lists show how a wartime reader could assemble a working picture of friendly and foreign fleets.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Chapter · 17:54 A contemporary assessment links failed attacks on Russia-bound convoys to German command changes and inventories surface ships, carrier prospects, and reported U-boat losses.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 20:41 Postwar advertisements connect warships and aircraft to the turbine, shipbuilding, wireless, hydraulic, and carrier-support firms behind them.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Chapter · 23:47 The first postwar contents revisit shipping recovery, the French Navy, Japanese strategy, naval aviation, operational planning, and wartime losses.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Chapter · 24:52 The annual's January 1945 chronicle follows bombardment, air cover, the Sixth Army's landings, Australian escorts, beach supply, and Japanese suicide attacks around Lingayen Gulf.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 27:51 The 1949 commercial pages show shipyards and suppliers moving from wartime production into destroyers, carriers, small craft, naval aircraft, radar, and merchant shipping.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Chapter · 29:59 Sea power, foreign navies, three-dimensional defense, U.S. organization, engineering, science, estimates, and appointments define the annual's postwar scope.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 31:10 A draft royal proclamation records the funds, eligible personnel, representatives, and statutory machinery used to distribute wartime prize proceeds.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 33:03 A 1949 engineering passage traces how changing fuel sources, seawater contamination, and compatibility requirements affected wartime machinery.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 35:10 The closing lesson separates the quantitative choice of sample years from the qualitative choice of comparable chapters.
From Four Random Books 19: A Decade of Brasseys · 6 Jan 2021
Chapter · 2:00 Information, range, and adaptable air groups made the aircraft carrier a capital ship before the Second World War proved its striking power.
From Aircraft Carriers of the 1920s & 1930s Long Patrol Part 7: Conclusion · 5 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 3:25 The planned Joffre air group illustrates how a successful twin-engine carrier aircraft could have forced rapid changes to lifts, hangars, and flight decks across navies.
From Aircraft Carriers of the 1920s & 1930s Long Patrol Part 7: Conclusion · 5 Jan 2021
Chapter · 5:28 Force H shows how a carrier, fast capital ship, cruiser, and escorts formed a rapid-reaction force for controlling economically important sea areas.
From Aircraft Carriers of the 1920s & 1930s Long Patrol Part 7: Conclusion · 5 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 7:05 Carrier beacons extended aircraft range, while navigation needs and limited early warning help explain Royal Navy two-seat fighters and armored protection.
From Aircraft Carriers of the 1920s & 1930s Long Patrol Part 7: Conclusion · 5 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 8:22 Royal Navy experience with Copenhagen and Port Arthur made a Japanese surprise attack conceivable, sharpening concern over Singapore's underfunded defenses.
From Aircraft Carriers of the 1920s & 1930s Long Patrol Part 7: Conclusion · 5 Jan 2021
Chapter · 11:41 Bearn, Joffre, and Graf Zeppelin demonstrate the danger of brilliant engineering developed without enough operational carrier experience.
From Aircraft Carriers of the 1920s & 1930s Long Patrol Part 7: Conclusion · 5 Jan 2021
Notable Point · 13:17 British armored hangars traded scarce treaty tonnage for survivability at a time when the shipbuilding base could not replace losses quickly.
From Aircraft Carriers of the 1920s & 1930s Long Patrol Part 7: Conclusion · 5 Jan 2021