Video

HMS Incomparable: When Jackie Fisher Dreamed to Big - Key Ships Series 4, Ship 8

Study HMS Incomparable: When Jackie Fisher Dreamed to Big - Key Ships Series 4, Ship 8, a Dr. Alex Clarke video from 18 Aug 2023, with 20 time notes. Topics include Battlecruisers, Capital Ships, HMS Incomparable.

Date
Runtime51:34
Guide points20 time notes

Time notes

  1. 0:49
    Fisher's deterrent vision depended on staff work

    HMS Incomparable embodies Jackie Fisher's belief in bigger ships as deterrents, while exposing how much his technological vision depended on other officers to turn it into practice.

    Chapter
  2. 2:22
    Calibre versus usable firepower

    The design problem is framed around rate of fire, ranging speed, and sustained weight of fire rather than the spectacle of mounting the largest possible gun.

    Notable Point
  3. 3:34
    F3 and the 15-inch alternative to all-forward turrets

    The F3 alternative shows that Britain's postwar capital-ship choices included a conventional superfiring layout and a powerful new 15-inch gun rather than only the G3, N3, and Nelson arrangements.

    Notable Point
  4. 5:43
    Why gun number matters for ranging fire

    Nine guns can be divided into repeated ranging groups, while a six-gun battery gives a slower-firing weapon fewer opportunities to correct onto a moving target.

    Notable Point
  5. 8:20
    Visible fleet mobilization as deterrence

    A counterfactual on 1914 argues that Fisher would have made British readiness unmistakable to deter Germany rather than relying on diplomatic language alone.

    Notable Point
  6. 11:22
    From a single battle line to mutually supporting task forces

    The Grand Fleet is used to explore how several mutually supporting task forces might have made it harder for the High Seas Fleet to evade battle.

    Chapter
  7. 15:33
    A battlecruiser's real speed is speed of engagement

    Thirty-five knots cannot protect a lightly armoured battlecruiser unless it can range, hit, and disable its opponent before heavier fire arrives.

    Notable Point
  8. 18:40
    Why six-inch cruisers could overwhelm eight-inch rivals

    Royal Navy studies of six- and eight-inch cruisers show how similar practical engagement ranges, higher rate of fire, and ammunition handling could outweigh nominal shell calibre.

    Notable Point
  9. 19:58
    Incomparable versus G3: calibre against volume of fire

    The comparison with the G3 argues that nine faster-firing 16.5-inch guns and heavier armour may be more dangerous in practice than six 20-inch guns.

    Chapter
  10. 24:19
    Why Dreadnought was a practical firepower revolution

    HMS Dreadnought combined familiar 12-inch guns with a doubled heavy broadside and flexible ranging groups, making her radical increase in firepower operationally usable.

    Notable Point
  11. 26:35
    Fire-control redundancy and the speed of engagement

    Rangefinders and multiple control positions matter because a ship that finds and corrects the range first gains more from its guns than one that is merely faster.

    Notable Point
  12. 28:19
    Fast 15-inch ships or armoured 16-inch bulwarks

    Postwar British choices are presented as a trade between a heavily armoured 16-inch battle-line ship and a faster 15-inch ship able to operate with existing battlecruisers.

    Notable Point
  13. 29:19
    Radio and staff work enabled more fluid fleet tactics

    Moving beyond rigid battle lines required more than capable ships: navies also needed radio procedures, trained staffs, and personnel able to control a fluid engagement.

    Notable Point
  14. 30:54
    N3 mobile citadel and G3 task-force ship

    N3 and G3 embody divergent postwar roles: a heavily protected battle-line citadel or a fast ship designed to engage at range with a manoeuvring task force.

    Chapter
  15. 33:27
    Why Renown, Repulse, and Hood would age quickly

    Six 15-inch guns remained balanced in the fleet that produced Renown and Repulse, but G3, N3, and possible twelve-gun successors would rapidly erode that balance.

    Notable Point
  16. 34:10
    Navigation Acts as a way to finance naval infrastructure

    The possible growth beyond G3 and N3 leads to a wider point about using commercial rules to make private maritime interests support infrastructure needed by the Royal Navy.

    Notable Point
  17. 36:08
    Building an Incomparable test with explicit game limits

    The Ultimate Admiral: Dreadnoughts experiment makes its compromises visible before comparing an Incomparable-like ship with a slower American battleship carrying many smaller guns.

    Notable Point
  18. 41:33
    Volume of fire defeats the Incomparable model

    The repeated game engagement illustrates why a fast, lightly protected ship cannot rely on speed after a slower battleship's larger battery has established the range.

    Notable Point
  19. 44:04
    Three counterfactual tests for Fisher and treaty-era warships

    The closing questions ask how an earlier return by Fisher, the absence of First World War combat experience, or a naval treaty delayed until 1930 might have changed capital-ship development.

    Notable Point
  20. 49:16
    Holtzendorff and Tirpitz on unrestricted submarine warfare

    A preview of a later strategist episode describes Holtzendorff's opposition to unrestricted submarine warfare and his view that Tirpitz's fleet policy had left Germany without enough weapons.

    Notable Point