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Bruships 160: Money for Kallax, Book Space ain’t Free! Naval History Questions & Chat...
Study Bruships 160: Money for Kallax, Book Space ain’t Free! Naval History Questions & Chat..., a Dr. Alex Clarke video from 1 Sept 2024, with 63 time notes. Topics include Live Q&A, Naval Aviation, Naval History.
Time notes
- 6:25QuestionWhat book sources are useful for researching guided-missile technology?AnswerQ&A
J. R. Hill's Air Defence at Sea is recommended for its long view of naval air-defence missile development.
- 16:50QuestionWhich capital ships from the major navies of the First and Second World War eras would you bring back for preservation?AnswerQ&A
Historically distinctive ships and complete class representation take priority, because preservation value differs from wartime effectiveness.
- 29:42QuestionWhich countries might have benefited from buying Alaska-class ships after 1947?AnswerQ&A
France is the strongest candidate, with Turkey and Japan plausible in more specialized scenarios; the Netherlands would gain more from a light fleet carrier.
- 41:15QuestionIf Britain obtained Ka-27 or Ka-31 helicopters, would it hand them to the United States or evaluate them itself?AnswerQ&A
Britain would probably evaluate them itself, with American cooperation rather than simply surrendering the opportunity to inspect them.
- 45:06QuestionHow well did Kamov coaxial helicopters perform in their naval role?AnswerQ&A
They were capable and stable, but their rotor wash created distinctive challenges for dipping sonar and ASW operations.
- 46:21QuestionWere the Type 41 Leopard and Type 61 Salisbury classes intended as replacements for Second World War convoy escorts?AnswerQ&A
They were effectively more capable convoy escorts, intended for demanding and higher-threat routes rather than basic escort work.
- 47:44QuestionIs there a source on the French Navy's recovery after the Second World War?AnswerQ&A
A work known to him as The Rebirth of the French Navy is recommended cautiously, pending confirmation of its published title and language editions.
- 50:22How the Z Battery answered an Unrotated Projectile proposalNotable Point
Stabilized rockets and VT proximity fuzes would turn a proposed improvement to the naval Unrotated Projectile into something close to Britain's land-based Z Battery.
- 50:46QuestionWhat if three larger Renown-style battlecruisers had been ready for Jutland?AnswerQ&A
They could make Jutland far more damaging for Germany and accelerate British fast-battleship development after the war.
- 55:57QuestionIf plans and funds existed for one replica warship, which ship would you choose?AnswerQ&A
The choices favour HMS Nubian and distinctive Spanish ironclad or battleship designs that no longer survive.
- 56:50QuestionWould Town-class cruisers built with twelve 5.25-inch guns have been better or worse?AnswerQ&A
They would generally be worse: the gun was useful in some roles, but 6-inch weapons better suited the cruiser fights the Royal Navy expected.
- 58:45QuestionHow much reserve buoyancy did battleships and battlecruisers usually have?AnswerQ&A
The usual standard was for the intact armored citadel to provide sufficient buoyancy; a half-citadel standard was exceptionally demanding.
- 59:31QuestionWhat would be done with modern British nuclear cruisers carrying 9.2-inch guns?AnswerQ&A
The guns would be reduced or balanced with a large VLS fit; the ship could be useful, but not at the expense of broader naval force structure.
- 1:05:13QuestionWho wins between USS Alaska and HMS Dreadnought in calm daytime conditions?AnswerQ&A
Alaska wins decisively through modern fire control, speed, rate of fire and protection.
- 1:05:26QuestionWould a Blackburn Skua successor have watertight compartments, improved Zap flaps and a better Skua-style dive brake?AnswerQ&A
Improved flaps and dive-braking features are plausible, but watertight aircraft compartments are not.
- 1:06:03QuestionWhy were both Rolls-Royce Merlin 22 and Bristol Hercules VI engines considered for the Avro York?AnswerQ&A
The preferred engine depended on availability, competing demand and whether enough units could be produced.
- 1:07:34QuestionWhere would the Royal Navy use a San Giorgio-class armored cruiser received from Italy?AnswerQ&A
Probably in the Far East, where its speed and heavy armament would make it a valuable independent asset.
- 1:10:01QuestionWhich modern naval gun above 100 mm combines the best rate of fire with reliability?AnswerQ&A
The five-inch class is the preferred answer, with 130 mm systems broadly in the same bracket.
- 1:11:31QuestionWould the Republic of China remove an Alaska-class cruiser's guns for mountain firing positions?AnswerQ&A
No. The cruiser itself would be a uniquely valuable mobile deterrent and would not sensibly be stripped for static defence.
- 1:12:47QuestionCould a rocket-assisted Gotha Go P.60 have made a good carrier aircraft?AnswerQ&A
No. Its propulsion, airframe and handling risks make it a particularly unsuitable carrier concept.
- 1:14:44QuestionCould the Fleet Air Arm have protected its engine needs with a large early engine order?AnswerQ&A
A contract could help, but a separate production base and supply chain would matter more than a paper order alone.
- 1:23:01QuestionHow did the San Giorgio class compare with British armored cruisers?AnswerQ&A
They were formidable one-on-one against most opponents, but British numbers and the best British classes limited that advantage.
- 1:24:26QuestionWhen might the US Navy build nuclear-powered helicopter carriers or LHAs?AnswerQ&A
Probably never: their close-shore mission, port access needs and limited propulsion benefit make nuclear power unattractive.
- 1:30:59QuestionIf a Captain Romani-class ship caused trouble, would Britain and France send a light cruiser after it?AnswerQ&A
Probably, although a group of destroyers could also overwhelm it and Britain would not insist on a one-for-one fight.
- 1:34:04QuestionDid the Mogador-class large destroyers do nothing worthwhile in the Second World War?AnswerQ&A
That is too cynical: the war denied them many of the opportunities their design and prewar plans anticipated.
- 1:35:46QuestionWhat if modern combustible cartridge technology could be applied to naval guns in the 1920s?AnswerQ&A
It could speed firing and make autoloading more feasible, but practical naval reliability would remain the decisive hurdle.
- 1:38:23QuestionWould a fifteen-gun Edinburgh-class cruiser suffer restricted firing arcs like HMS Nelson?AnswerQ&A
No. A Brooklyn-like five-triple arrangement should work, while the proposed quadruple turrets posed the greater difficulty.
- 1:39:05QuestionHow would Nelson change if its 16-inch guns were replaced by 15-inch/50-calibre guns?AnswerQ&A
The design could become more workable, but the larger effect would be a fleet-wide British commitment to an improved 15-inch standard.
- 1:41:41QuestionWhat if Germany gained naval-treaty parity with France and Italy after the Rhineland crisis?AnswerQ&A
France would reject it as a fundamental security threat, making treaty collapse and a wider crisis likely.
- 1:45:51QuestionWill navies achieve underway replenishment for vertical-launch systems?AnswerQ&A
Possibly, but it needs new ship layouts and safer transfer systems because missiles are far more delicate than shell ammunition.
- 1:47:36Ticonderoga's CIC layout and Cold War cruiser labelNotable Point
A side discussion connects the Ticonderoga class's uncomfortable combat-information-center motion with its destroyer-leader origins and cruiser designation.
- 1:49:05QuestionHow would 4,000-ton Tribals with four twin 5.25-inch turrets change the war?AnswerQ&A
They would be exceptionally powerful destroyers and could devastate German surface forces at that level.
- 1:49:53QuestionWhat is a favorite French pre-dreadnought, and how useful is that label?AnswerQ&A
The label is retrospective; the République and Liberté classes stand out as the ships that restored a modern French battle line.
- 1:51:51QuestionIs removing missile containers from VLS hazardous?AnswerQ&A
Spent containers are comparatively simple; loaded missile canisters demand careful, calm pier-side handling.
- 1:52:23QuestionWould more fifteen-gun Town-class cruisers have been modernized after the war?AnswerQ&A
Quite possibly, because after turrets could be replaced by missiles while nine forward 6-inch guns remained useful.
- 1:52:55QuestionWhy was Bismarck's citadel about 70 percent of its length when many Second World War citadels were shorter?AnswerQ&A
Because Bismarck used distributed armor rather than all-or-nothing protection, extending the armored portion of the hull.
- 1:56:24QuestionWhen comparing naval top speeds, should different historical definitions of the knot be adjusted?AnswerQ&A
Yes, but even normalized figures remain approximate because official peacetime limits may not represent emergency wartime performance.
- 2:00:01QuestionWould Crown Colony cruisers still be attractive if Towns carried fifteen 6-inch guns?AnswerQ&A
Yes. They would be useful quicker-to-build wartime versions of the same broad cruiser concept.
- 2:01:09QuestionWould a US Navy angled-deck carrier in the Second World War cause a wider shift in carrier aircraft design?AnswerQ&A
Not directly. The deck responds mainly to higher landing speeds, which could arise from twin-engined aircraft as well as jets.
- 2:02:32QuestionWhat would change if the United Kingdom were one hundred miles farther west?AnswerQ&A
Britain would gain some air-defence depth and face a wider North Sea, while barriers and aircraft-range requirements would become more demanding.
- 2:04:22QuestionWhat is the point of an independent air force instead of only army and fleet air arms?AnswerQ&A
Its primary role is strategic air warfare and airspace control, distinct from the aviation organic to armies and navies.
- 2:06:43QuestionWhat does Royal Navy interest in the FN95 and a remote turret for the Spearfish reveal about bomber defence?AnswerQ&A
It shows interest in remote defensive guns, but the concept was broadly standard for the period rather than uniquely naval.
- 2:07:07QuestionWhat is the value of the late Spanish Príncipe de Asturias?AnswerQ&A
It is a capable small carrier model for Harrier-sized aircraft and helicopters when a navy needs aviation without a full-sized carrier budget.
- 2:14:17QuestionIf Britain won the Battle of Coronel, would Cradock become commander of the battlecruisers?AnswerQ&A
He would likely advance, but a senior battlefleet or squadron role is more plausible than an automatic battlecruiser command.
- 2:14:51QuestionWhy not compare Jutland's night fighting with Guadalcanal's Second World War night battles?AnswerQ&A
Comparison is possible, but contrast is more useful because the forces, technology and doctrine were fundamentally different.
- 2:17:03QuestionHow would Britain, Canada, the Netherlands, Norway and Imperial Russia use transferred four-stackers?AnswerQ&A
They would use them as valuable modern destroyers, though local strategy and political disruption would shape their employment.
- 2:20:46QuestionWhat problems would early Spitfire Mk V and Seafire production create for Germany?AnswerQ&A
They would give British carriers much stronger early fighter defence, especially by improving interception and strike disruption.
- 2:24:32QuestionWas South Africa's plan for eight Handley Page Victor B.2s connected to its nuclear weapons programme?AnswerQ&A
No. The Victor proposal is tied to prestige, while Canberras were the intended nuclear-delivery aircraft.
- 2:25:19QuestionWere the planned Spiteful and Seafang orders intended to replace early Seafires and other fighters?AnswerQ&A
Yes, and the large totals also reflected the aircraft reserves expected for an invasion of Japan.
- 2:25:46QuestionWhich carriers were intended to receive the Fleet Air Arm's ordered Canadian-built SBD-1s?AnswerQ&A
All carriers were in view, with extra aircraft held ashore to replace losses and sustain carrier air groups.
- 2:26:30QuestionHow much would RAF DC-10-based tankers have helped United States forces in the Gulf War?AnswerQ&A
Tremendously; additional allied tankers would add useful shared refuelling capacity.
- 2:27:05QuestionWould an A-6F Intruder II electronic-warfare aircraft be a step toward the EA-18G Growler?AnswerQ&A
No. Its crew arrangement is judged poorly suited to electronic warfare compared with the Prowler or Growler approach.
- 2:29:20QuestionWould the A-6F Intruder II have been intended to replace the A-7 Corsair II?AnswerQ&A
No; it would chiefly have replaced earlier A-6 Intruders as the Navy's strike aircraft.
- 2:31:08QuestionWhat was the modified 12.7 cm Dopp Flak idea considered by Germany?AnswerQ&A
There was no single idea; the workable twin mounting generated numerous Army and Navy proposals, so the exact variant must be specified.
- 2:31:59QuestionWhy was the Imperial Japanese Navy keen to dispose of captured Imperial Russian ships?AnswerQ&A
They had become old and troublesome after serving their purpose as a temporary expansion of the Japanese fleet.
- 2:32:30QuestionWhat did the Anglo-German Naval Agreement's 35 percent limit allow Germany to build?AnswerQ&A
It allowed 35 percent of Britain's declared tonnage in the relevant naval categories, subject to the difference between declarations and reality.
- 2:32:59QuestionWould the Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow have suited Japanese needs in Hearts of Iron: Against All Odds?AnswerQ&A
It can fit the game scenario, but real Japan would more likely seek domestic licensed production than buy a Canadian fighter outright.
- 2:34:08QuestionIf Imperial Japan's armed services had continued without the Second World War, how might their rivalry have developed?AnswerQ&A
Their hostility might have escalated into civil war before administrative questions such as air-force naming were resolved.
- 2:34:40QuestionWhat names might additional ships of the Dreadnought class have received?AnswerQ&A
They would not need D names; Bellerophon, Temeraire and Superb are plausible because those names went to the closely related successors.
- 2:36:08QuestionHow would Japanese night-carrier doctrine and training change the opening of the Pacific War?AnswerQ&A
Pearl Harbor could be attacked in darkness instead of waiting for morning, making the initial defence still more difficult.
- 2:37:18QuestionWere the larger German ships of the Second World War strengthened for sailing in ice?AnswerQ&A
No, not as a general design feature.
- 2:37:26QuestionWhat if the 1930 London treaty allowed slow, continuing capital-ship construction?AnswerQ&A
It could retain industrial capacity and leave treaty powers with more modern fleets, but the result depends on the exact permitted build rate.
- 2:39:31QuestionWhat names would the G3 or N3 capital ships likely have received?AnswerQ&A
Admiral and battle names are the most plausible, with Nelson and Rodney likely inherited from a prior planned class rather than saint names.