Q&A · 2:02:32-2:04:03

If Britain lay one hundred miles farther west

Moving Britain west would widen the North Sea and complicate a Channel barrier while modestly improving strategic depth against air attack.

Question

What would change if the United Kingdom were one hundred miles farther west?

Short answer

Britain would gain some air-defence depth and face a wider North Sea, while barriers and aircraft-range requirements would become more demanding.

Notes

The counterfactual changes distances more than it changes Britain's fundamental strategic position. A wider North Sea and the altered geometry of the Channel would make a First World War barrier somewhat harder to establish. In the Second World War, the added distance would improve air-defence depth but would also encourage longer-ranged British aircraft. Those aircraft could then prove more useful in the Mediterranean and Pacific theatres. Britain's changed position in the Gulf Stream might also affect its climate.