Iowa-class ships under attack at Pearl Harbor
Improved protection and new compartment seals help, while the circumstances of the attack still expose the ships.
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Larger battleships still need crews for damage control
Harbor layout and available damage-control crews qualify the benefits of a more modern hull.
Repairing hypothetical Iowa-class casualties
Recovering a hull and restoring its advanced electronics are separate parts of returning it to service.
Nelsons and King George Vs in an American fleet scenario
Nelsons are welcomed as replacements for older ships, while the fast-battleship substitution draws objections about armament and endurance.
The King George V class had usable Pacific range
Paper range comparisons can obscure whether a battleship actually constrained fleet operations under wartime fueling and deployment patterns.
An Iowa in Hood's place at Denmark Strait
Radar-directed fire and protection change the proposed encounter, without making Bismarck's guns harmless.
Maximum gun range is not effective battle range
Ballistic range at extreme elevation says little about the distance at which a turret can hit a maneuvering warship under combat conditions.
Iowa's turret elevation in the range comparison
The resumed range comparison uses the elevation available in Iowa's installed turrets.
Ice strengthening does not make ramming safe
Hull reinforcement can suggest northern operations, while cheaper patrol vessels raise a separate question about collision risks in maritime policing.
Wolford Chapel: a Canadian heritage site in Devon
Wolford Chapel is a Devon chapel linked to John Graves Simcoe and Upper Canada, and Ontario now owns the site.
From Why do Historians like highlighting Historical Sites & Museums? ·
Why visits help preserve historical places
An empty visitor book at accessible Wolford Chapel supports the argument that attention and visits help preserve historic places and their stories.
From Why do Historians like highlighting Historical Sites & Museums? ·
Could Japan have built the Number 13 battleship design?
Japan's machinery, gunmaking and armour capacity make Number 13 technically plausible in this assessment; its fleet role depended on maintaining ships through repair and readiness cycles.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Why an Eight-Eight Fleet needs slack for maintenance
The Eight-Eight plan is linked to keeping eight ships ready while the rest of the fleet passes through maintenance and preparation.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Imagined captures of Graf Spee, Pola and Yamato
A successful cutting-out of Graf Spee, towing home Pola, and putting Marines aboard Yamato are imagined as dramatic reversals of their historical fates.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
What torpedoes might have changed for Rawalpindi
Hypothetical torpedo armament would exploit the close range of Rawalpindi's encounter with the German capital ships.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
How Britain might cushion a 1920s American market crash
The alternative policy combines infrastructure spending and staying off gold with a protected pension fund investing in strategic British industries.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Searching for Norway's submarine P41
P41's 1943 minefield loss off Norway prompts a wreck-search choice, with uncertainty over whether the wreck has already been found.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
What Sydney's returning crew could explain
Sydney's wreck location is known; the imagined return would recover her crew's missing account of the battle.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Building an early wartime combat information centre
An early CIC needs a plotted radar picture; the display discussed gives contact position in two dimensions without altitude.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
If a British submarine sank one of Germany's twins early in the war
Losing one German capital ship to a submarine might restrict operations and prompt bulges for Bismarck and Tirpitz, sacrificing speed.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
The earliest English fleet that could stop Claudius's invasion
Henry VII's fleet is the tentative earliest choice, with cannon providing the advantage over Claudius's invasion force.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Would Switzerland have let Oerlikon go bankrupt?
Swiss intervention is considered probable, with the bargaining outcome left uncertain.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
What navies could use if the Oerlikon 20 mm disappeared
Naval Hispano cannon, Vickers heavy machine guns, or a pom-pom and Bofors combination are suggested alternatives to Oerlikon.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Do naval gunnery ranges protect wildlife and archaeology?
Restricted access can aid preservation, while live gunfire introduces a direct destructive effect.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
How large a wooden warship could practical shipbuilding sustain?
The largest mid-nineteenth-century ships of the line are the suggested practical limit, with a tentative recollection of batteries around 160 guns.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Could one Tribal destroyer defeat the Russian Pacific squadrons?
A night attack using torpedoes and radar-directed gunfire is proposed as a way for one Tribal to defeat Russia's Second and Third Pacific Squadrons.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
How carrier forces handled aircraft icing
Carrier crews used practical de-icing methods such as heated water and physical scraping when aircraft accumulated ice.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
A qualified comparison of Magellan and Elcano
The brief assessment favours Magellan among the available choices and stresses Elcano's determination.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Choosing the battery for a 74- or 84-gun ship of the line
The preferred mix is 36-, 24- and 12-pounders, with 32-pounders accepted in place of the heaviest guns and long nines for chasing.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Supporting the preservation of HMCS Haida
The appeal supports Friends of HMCS Haida and its care for the last surviving Tribal-class destroyer.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Using armor to keep modern warships repairable
Local armour around engines and critical computers is proposed to protect equipment whose replacement could keep a ship out of service for much of a war.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
A neutral Italy and Spain reshape the Mediterranean war
A neutral dual monarchy removes Italy from the Axis naval war, freeing British forces but also erasing hard-won Mediterranean operational experience.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Why an ice-capable SSBN changes deployment choices
Ice reinforcement is favoured because it gives an SSBN more deployment areas and makes patrol locations less predictable.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Modernizing Shokaku and Zuikaku for F-35B operations
Hypothetically restored Shokaku-class carriers could take F-35Bs after deck, lift and machinery changes, with helicopter assault use suggested first.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
The people behind HMCS Haida's preservation work
A story about volunteers helping visitors and caring for Haida's engines shows how preservation rests on the people who sustain the ship and its community.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
If Europe divided into Protestant and Catholic great-power blocs
Britain and Germany would have a strong combined position, while republican France and Orthodox monarchies would still have their own alignment choices.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
A 15-gun Bayern class accelerates the dreadnought race
A German battleship carrying fifteen 13.8-inch guns would push Britain toward heavily armed fast battleships rather than leave the challenge unanswered.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
A medium power built around deployable naval groups
A proposed 5%-of-GDP force separates global reaction from European reinforcement and builds the lift, escorts and logistics needed to keep units available.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
The auxiliaries and escorts behind a proposed reaction force
The proposed reaction force requires armed auxiliaries, several escort types and enough submarines for both group support and independent operations.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Building artillery and logistics into European reinforcement
The proposal gives divisions and corps their own artillery and logistics, with redundant routes into Europe.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Turning an Illustrious-class carrier into an amphibious aviation ship
The hypothetical carriers could add F-35B and amphibious aviation capacity after changes to flight decks, lifts and propulsion.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Why China's naval expansion appears sudden
The expansion appears sudden to observers who notice it late; professional attention is described as having preceded that wider reaction.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Questioning the premise of a Chinese invasion of Kamchatka
The answer challenges the premise and separately considers the risk of a conflict between nuclear powers.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Why China does not fill every shipyard with warships
Skilled labour, crew training, naval funding and continued merchant-ship production all constrain the share of Chinese yards devoted to warships.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
If every Japanese capital ship became a Number 13
Replacing Japan's December 1941 capital ships with 30-knot Number 13s would make surface battles much more dangerous, while the answer still expects an American victory.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
If the Kriegsmarine regained Germany's 1917 fleet in 1938
A restored First World War fleet would add numbers but remain operationally dated, while its appearance would accelerate Allied shipbuilding before the war.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
Why a Lucrehulk is preferred for fictional commerce raiding
A fictional Lucrehulk illustrates how merchant-ship disguise could help a commerce raider.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·
How the Reichsmarine could build experience under treaty limits
Small craft, intensive sea time, and foreign technical collaboration offered ways to preserve naval skills without openly violating capital-ship restrictions.
From Historiophon 2025: part 2 of 9 - Friends of HMCS Haida ·