Video
An Introduction to the "E" Class; part 2 - HMS Enterprise
Study An Introduction to the "E" Class; part 2 - HMS Enterprise, a Dr. Alex Clarke video from 13 Aug 2020, with 18 time notes. Topics include Emerald Class Light Cruisers, HMS Enterprise, Light Cruisers.
Time notes
- 2:02QuestionWhen did HMS Emerald's seven six-inch guns change during the war?AnswerQ&A
HMS Emerald retained the earlier arrangement until a reduction made after 1943, so her quoted armament must be tied to a specific period.
- 5:02Why the E class were large light cruisersChapter
Enterprise and Emerald combined unusually large light-cruiser dimensions, high speed, long range, modest armour, and a heavy torpedo outfit.
- 8:35Enterprise as a double-turret test bedNotable Point
Enterprise tested a forward twin six-inch turret that helped develop arrangements later used in Leander and Arethusa-class cruisers.
- 9:18Cruiser roles behind the E-class designNotable Point
Large light cruisers were intended to counter surface raiders, while lighter cruisers handled scouting and commerce protection.
- 9:56East Indies service and the experimental turretChapter
Enterprise joined the Fourth Cruiser Squadron in the East Indies while the Navy continued to monitor the fatigue and reliability of her experimental turret mount.
- 11:30Enterprise and Haile Selassie's evacuationNotable Point
Enterprise helped remove Haile Selassie from French territory amid fears that an Italian reaction could widen the Abyssinian crisis.
- 12:33Town-class relief on the China StationNotable Point
Liverpool and Manchester relieved Emerald and Enterprise in the Far East because both classes occupied a similar large-light-cruiser role.
- 13:22Crew transport as quiet Far East reinforcementNotable Point
Enterprise's 1938 voyage carrying crews to China also placed another large light cruiser in the region without presenting the movement as a direct challenge to Japan.
- 14:03Enterprise carries wartime gold to CanadaNotable Point
Enterprise carried £10 million in gold to Canada on a strategic financial mission that relied on cruiser speed and range.
- 14:37Enterprise's early-war deploymentsChapter
From 1940, Enterprise moved from the Home Fleet to Force H, Malta aircraft-delivery duties, South African waters, and the Indian Ocean hunt for Admiral Scheer.
- 15:21Rescuing survivors after Cornwall and DorsetshireNotable Point
Enterprise volunteered to recover survivors from HMS Cornwall and HMS Dorsetshire despite uncertainty over the continuing Japanese carrier threat.
- 16:09Modernisation before renewed surface actionNotable Point
A year-long refit updated Enterprise before she returned to operations against German destroyers and torpedo boats and then supported bombardment forces.
- 17:30Enterprise's D-Day gunfire supportChapter
As the lead ship of Utah Beach's Sub-Group U, Enterprise bombarded coastal defences and fired about 9,000 six-inch shells during the Normandy campaign.
- 19:20How war transformed Enterprise's air defencesNotable Point
Enterprise retained her six-inch battery while wartime refits multiplied her pom-pom and 20 mm anti-aircraft weapons; the stated torpedo totals conflict.
- 22:46The Enterprise name and its modern survey roleNotable Point
The cruiser is placed within the Royal Navy's longer Enterprise tradition, including a later namesake conducting survey work at Beirut in 2020.
- 23:18Building and balancing Enterprise's experimental turretNotable Point
Enterprise and Emerald were begun in private yards but completed at naval dockyards; Enterprise's heavier forward turret also required careful weight balancing.
- 24:31Armour and torpedoes for fighting surface raidersNotable Point
The E class combined selective armour with a heavy torpedo battery so a large light cruiser could survive long enough to close with powerful surface raiders.
- 26:21Enterprise's changing shipboard aircraftNotable Point
Enterprise carried one aircraft for most of her career, moving from the Fairey Flycatcher to the Seafox and later the Kingfisher.