What would a Dominion B-class battlecruiser look like if the London Naval Treaty failed?
Short answerIt would most plausibly update the mature F3 all-forward design with improved 16-inch guns because that was the fastest credible project to build.
NotesIf the first London Naval Treaty failed and Britain decided it needed a true battlecruiser, speed of design work would matter. The F3 studies were already developed far enough to retrieve and update, while newer alternatives remained less mature. Their all-forward 16-inch arrangement anticipated the Nelson family and offered a known basis for construction. The proposed adaptation would replace the earlier weapon with the improved Mark II 16-inch gun and refine the design from there. Readiness would favor an evolutionary ship built from those existing studies.