The comparison extends beyond a choice between Phalanx and lasers. Type 31 carries a 57 mm gun and twin 40 mm weapons, while proposed larger-calibre Phalanx variants never entered service. The contemporary Phalanx is described at about 4,500 rounds per minute; the proposed 40 mm enhanced version sought greater stopping power against larger, faster missiles. A ship may face more incoming missiles than its defensive magazine can engage, even before electronic warfare and other layers are considered. Type 26 is a large, scarce, high-value escort, making a stronger close-in weapon arrangement worthwhile insurance. Lasers remain a possible future layer, but weather attenuation and service readiness still limited them in 2021.
Notable Point · 16:35-21:13
Why the close-in weapon fit still matters
A finite missile magazine gives a last-ditch gun layer a clear purpose, especially on an expensive escort that might face more incoming weapons than its missiles can engage.