Postwar Britain wanted lower defense spending, but large naval orders also sustained skilled shipyards and their supporting industries. Nelson and Rodney are described as an employment scheme intended to counter the postwar collapse in shipyard work. New capital ships could also be presented as defensive guardians and symbols of lessons learned, matching the public image of the Navy as the shield of empire while the Army represented the spear. Cruiser and destroyer contracts show how procurement decisions could be distributed to preserve employment in politically important yards. A sustained naval-construction race might have softened, though not prevented, part of the economic crash by maintaining industrial demand.
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Capital-ship orders as employment and national policy
Battleship procurement connected shipyard employment and public prestige with the Navy's role as the shield of empire.