Converting the Deutschlands into 40- to 50-aircraft carriers would prompt a larger British carrier-building response, while their original machinery limits speed.
If the Deutschland-class pocket battleships were converted into aircraft carriers in 1938, what air group and World War II effect would they have?
Short answer
Each conversion might carry about 40 to 50 aircraft without gaining speed, while Britain would likely accelerate the Illustrious and Implacable-class programmes.
Notes
A full flight-deck conversion of a Deutschland-class cruiser is estimated to carry roughly 40 to 50 aircraft. The historical engines would still limit its speed. Beginning conversions from 1938 would also change British expectations of the German naval threat. The predicted response is much heavier funding for the Illustrious class and an accelerated Implacable programme.