Notable Point · 46:31-47:07

Standardization closed the adoption window

The Royal Navy's long commitment to the three-drum boiler made a rapid mid-1930s change difficult, whereas a proven 850 psi plant available in 1934 could enter service before rearmament accelerated.

Notes

The historical outcome reflects technological path dependence. By the time the Royal Navy began reconsidering its boiler standard in the mid-1930s, designs, suppliers, training, and construction plans were already committed too deeply for a rapid fleet-wide change. A proven alternative ready in 1934 would arrive before that lock-in became decisive. The counterfactual therefore depends as much on procurement sequence and institutional commitment as on engineering feasibility.