Q&A · 2:33:31-2:34:14

Were automated small-calibre guns worth adopting?

A question about experimental small-calibre gun systems turns on whether automation could beat trained crews without exceeding shipboard weight limits.

Question

Did the Royal Navy experiment with automated small-calibre or all-angle gun systems?

Short answer

Yes, but an experimental system was only worthwhile if it stayed within weight limits and proved at least as fast and reliable as trained crews.

Notes

Navies experimented with many small-calibre automatic weapons, but each system still had to meet weight limits and work reliably. A more advanced mechanism is not necessarily an improvement if it is slower or less dependable than people operating a conventional system. The relevant comparison covers the whole weapon system: weight, operating speed, and dependable performance all matter more than novelty. Naval technology is constrained by integration and reliability as well as capability on paper.