Notable Point ยท 51:17-52:54

Albion and Bulwark show the cost of deleting useful margin

A Royal Navy comparison shows how removing nonessential spaces can save money while also narrowing a ship's future usefulness.

Notes

Titanic's safety compromises invite comparison with deleted features in the Albion-class amphibious ships. A planned hangar, helicopter deck, and fuller hospital or gym area could be removed because HMS Ocean, the Invincible class, and future Queen Elizabeth-class carriers were expected to provide related capabilities. Those cuts saved money. Albion and Bulwark remained usable, though with less independent flexibility and resilience. The procurement lesson is to distinguish what a ship must carry from the useful margin designers can provide before accountants optimize it away.