Video
A Historical Possibility: Triple Turret Potentiality (Comment Response)
Study A Historical Possibility: Triple Turret Potentiality (Comment Response), a Dr. Alex Clarke video from 29 Dec 2021, with 30 time notes. Topics include Alternate History, Battleships, Naval Archives.
Time notes
- 1:26Testing a triple-turret Orion conceptChapter
A proposed Orion-style battleship uses triple mounts, with a 14-inch game model standing in for 13.5-inch guns.
- 3:56A conservative triple-turret battleship layoutChapter
The King Jupiter design tests British triple turrets in a conventional arrangement as an alternative to the all-forward layout.
- 4:48A twelve-gun Queen Elizabeth alternativeNotable Point
The central counterfactual is a Queen Elizabeth class with triple 15-inch turrets and a much heavier broadside.
- 6:26QuestionCan the photograph of the possible early triple turret be shown with permission?AnswerQ&A
No permission is likely, so the photograph's source must be traced and corroborated through accessible records.
- 8:06QuestionWhy choose a Nelson-style all-forward arrangement for a triple-turret battleship?AnswerQ&A
It maximizes forward firepower, a preference tied here to long-running Royal Navy thinking and Dreadnought's design.
- 10:37Shell weight and ammunition logisticsNotable Point
A detailed viewer comment compares British 13.5-inch shell weights with American 14-inch ammunition and considers the logistical effect on earlier ships.
- 12:09QuestionCould Vickers have built a working triple turret while trying to sell the design to the Admiralty?AnswerQ&A
It is plausible because a working prototype could test and demonstrate a sales design, but archival confirmation is still needed.
- 13:02QuestionWould wider triple turrets force a much larger battleship hull?AnswerQ&A
They affect beam, but separating machinery and magazines can simplify the protected internal layout and offset part of the penalty.
- 15:04Checking beam and power against historical battleshipsNotable Point
Historical beam figures and machinery output provide scale checks for the wider, faster triple-turret alternatives.
- 17:42QuestionWould a triple-turret battleship need too many boilers to make a useful speed gain?AnswerQ&A
Boiler output appears less limiting than turret manufacture, and the same reform coalition could make semi-oil or oil firing plausible.
- 20:40QuestionWould 24-knot battleships gain anything if they still operated with slower dreadnoughts, and would they change Jellicoe's decision at Jutland?AnswerQ&A
Their main benefit may be strategic rather than tactical, and extra speed alone would not necessarily change Jellicoe's torpedo response.
- 22:07A possible 1907 constructors-course triple-turret leadNotable Point
Family notes suggesting that a triple-turret possibility appeared in a 1907 constructors course provide a research lead, with their meaning still unconfirmed.
- 23:17What makes a fast battleship?Notable Point
The alternative design tests how much speed is needed before a powerful dreadnought becomes a true fast battleship.
- 26:46QuestionWould an early Royal Navy triple turret lead to a Queen Elizabeth class armed with triple 13.5-inch guns?AnswerQ&A
Queen Elizabeth would likely still adopt 15-inch guns, potentially twelve of them, with the experience then shaping the Revenge and later King George V designs.
- 28:45How a twelve-gun fast Queen Elizabeth could reset the arms raceNotable Point
A 28-knot Queen Elizabeth with twelve 15-inch guns would outclass contemporary battle lines and intensify pressure for larger American and British capital ships.
- 30:38Lewis Nixon's six-triple battleship proposalNotable Point
A 1907 American proposal for a 30,000-ton battleship with six triple turrets shows how far contemporary all-forward-firepower ideas could reach.
- 31:17QuestionCould a destroyer's bow wave deflect or disrupt an incoming torpedo?AnswerQ&A
The detailed mechanism is uncertain, but destroyers tried the tactic in both world wars and most survived.
- 31:50QuestionCould the photographed triple turret be a Vickers mounting offered for a Japanese battleship, and how certain are its calibre and date?AnswerQ&A
A Japanese connection is possible, and the 14-inch identification is more convincing than the handwritten 1909 date.
- 32:00Why larger-calibre guns rapidly lengthen a battleship layoutNotable Point
A Fuso-class example shows how the calibre-length convention makes a 14-inch gun substantially longer than a 12-inch weapon and complicates multi-turret hull arrangements.
- 36:46QuestionWhat were other navies doing with dreadnoughts in 1909, and would a British triple turret matter?AnswerQ&A
Several navies were already pursuing triple mounts, but an early British move could produce an especially large broadside advantage over Germany.
- 39:47Industrial records and test mounts as archival leadsNotable Point
Supplier records, material investigations, and possible speculative test mountings offer ways to trace undocumented British triple-turret work.
- 40:17QuestionCould close barrel spacing make a triple turret inaccurate?AnswerQ&A
Yes. Blast interference and shell dispersion were real design concerns, and staggered firing was one way navies sought to reduce them.
- 43:37QuestionIf Britain adopted triple turrets, would Germany immediately do the same?AnswerQ&A
Germany might follow, while Britain's greater industrial capacity and naval funding would support a faster change.
- 44:42QuestionWas the very light conning-tower armour an error in the alternative battleship design?AnswerQ&A
No. The design keeps it light because heavily armoured conning towers are considered a poor use of protection weight.
- 45:12QuestionCould Barrow-in-Furness shipyard and range records help identify the possible Vickers triple turret?AnswerQ&A
Yes. Barrow and its associated archives are a promising route, potentially through the museum or BAE Systems.
- 46:00QuestionWould using a Vickers triple turret force the Royal Navy to adopt the company's 14-inch gun?AnswerQ&A
Not necessarily. The larger mounting could accept Royal Navy 13.5-inch guns and might even provide extra elevation margin.
- 47:24QuestionCould a battleship built with triple 13.5- or 14-inch turrets later receive twin 15- or 16-inch guns?AnswerQ&A
Both conversions are plausible in principle, with the original larger mounting providing room for heavier twin guns.
- 48:08Turtleback armour before all-or-nothing protectionNotable Point
The alternative all-forward battleships retain a turtleback scheme because all-or-nothing armour lies outside the period design options being tested.
- 48:47QuestionWould shared machinery make a triple turret too vulnerable to a single hit?AnswerQ&A
A compact mount trades some independence for space and armour, and can still include auxiliary systems to preserve a degree of redundancy.
- 50:00Where to look for early triple-turret evidenceNotable Point
Possible Vickers, Armstrong, Russian, and Japanese design records offer routes for testing the historical basis of early triple mounts.