Q&A · 2:00:06-2:02:10

Twin-engine carrier aircraft and the strike-range contest

Carrier-capable twin-engine bombers could have reversed Japanese range advantages and pushed navies toward larger flight decks.

Question

How would carrier-capable medium twin-engine bombers such as the B-25 or Mosquito have changed the Pacific War?

Short answer

They would sharply increase Allied strike range, potentially reverse Japan's range advantage, and force the construction of larger carriers.

Notes

An early fast twin-engine carrier aircraft would greatly extend Allied engagement range. In the Pacific it might put Japanese carriers inside Allied strike radius while their own aircraft remained out of range; in the Mediterranean it would create a similarly dangerous British reach. Accommodating a useful air group of larger aircraft would also drive carrier designs such as Audacious toward Malta-class dimensions. A later follow-up suggests Ark Royal could probably adapt, Illustrious would struggle, and later armoured carriers might have to be designed around twin-engine aircraft from the outset.