What made a Tribal-class destroyer's 4.7-inch battery competitive with a Fletcher's 5-inch guns?
Short answerThe key comparison is rate of fire, after correcting the Tribal calibre from 4.5 inches to 4.7 inches.
NotesThe Tribal weapon was 4.7-inch rather than 4.5-inch, while the Fletcher carried 5-inch guns. Rate of fire is the important source of the Tribal battery's comparative power. Calibre alone does not measure practical gunnery output. Firing tempo also determines what a battery can deliver.