How many Japanese naval pilots might survive if their aircraft had self-sealing fuel tanks?
Short answerMany more, but Japan first had to develop the technology and put it into mass production.
NotesSelf-sealing fuel tanks would allow many more Japanese pilots to survive combat damage. The improvement is not available simply because its value is obvious in hindsight. Japan would have to develop a workable tank, integrate it into aircraft, and manufacture it in large numbers. The short exchange connects tactical survivability with the less visible industrial investment required to change an air force.