What should succeed the Queen Elizabeth-class carriers?
Short answerThe design must follow future air-group needs, and a major midlife lengthening of the current ships may preserve capability before a successor is required.
NotesThe successor question depends on the aircraft and air group the Royal Navy will need. One option under discussion is inserting a new center section during midlife work on the Queen Elizabeth class. Extra length and internal volume could accommodate catapults, larger aircraft, or growth in supporting systems without allowing the usable air group to shrink. The comparison with Ark Royal shows why ambitious modernization fails when added machinery has no hull volume available, since the historical proposal specifically excluded such a center insertion. Carrier longevity depends on physical growth margin established before the future aircraft are known.