Q&A · 2:24:14-2:25:20

Q&A: What could an Izmail carrier conversion have changed?

An unfinished battlecruiser's possible conversion becomes a counterfactual about one-ship carrier forces and interwar treaty bargaining.

Question

How might converting the unfinished battlecruiser Izmail into an aircraft carrier have compared with contemporary conversions?

Short answer

It might have been serviceable rather than outstanding, with its greatest effect potentially coming through interwar treaty bargaining.

Notes

An Izmail conversion probably would not have compared brilliantly with contemporary converted carriers, although it could still have been serviceable. A single carrier would have offered Russia limited operational depth and little ability to sustain a complete carrier system by itself. Its larger effect might have appeared in naval treaty negotiations, because a Russian carrier could have altered how other powers argued for their own allowances. One possible consequence was a stronger British case for ordering more than one Ark Royal. The treaty effects remain speculative.