How much earlier could an optical landing system have been invented?
Short answerIts components were not exceptionally advanced, so it could appear earlier once faster landing aircraft made precise glide-path guidance an urgent problem.
NotesThe optical landing system is a practical arrangement of available technology. The limiting factor is recognizing and prioritizing the landing-speed problem rather than waiting for a wholly new technical capability. If carrier aircraft had reached more demanding approach speeds sooner, a similar guidance system could plausibly have followed.