Could the United States have used naval construction as a job-creation program?
Short answerYes. Earlier naval races had already stimulated shipyards, heavy industry, and skilled employment in both Britain and the United States.
NotesA naval program distributes demand through yards, steel, machinery, weapons, and skilled trades rather than paying only for completed hulls. Late nineteenth-century British naval expansion, and similar American effects, provide examples of military spending accelerating wider industrial development.