How would a 12,000- to 14,000-ton cruiser limit with guns up to 10 inches change Second World War cruiser design?
Short answerIt would change British choices more than German ones, likely producing 9.2-inch cruisers that outmatched conventional light cruisers and threatened the Deutschland class.
NotesThe German Hipper and Deutschland designs already stretched or ignored the nominal treaty framework, so a larger cruiser limit would not transform them as much as it first appears. Britain, however, could field a roughly 14,000-ton cruiser with a powerful 9.2-inch battery, creating a clearer capability gap above 6-inch cruisers and a ship that the Deutschland class would avoid.