Q&A · 1:20:23-1:20:47

How a 20-inch-gunned Hood could break treaty negotiations

A working 20-inch battery on Hood would force treaty powers either to exempt a uniquely powerful British ship or allow equivalent weapons to everyone.

Question

What would a successful 20-inch-gunned Hood do to naval treaty negotiations?

Short answer

It could make agreement nearly impossible unless Hood received an exemption or every power was permitted a comparable 20-inch ship.

Notes

A 20-inch-gunned Hood would threaten the logic of interwar naval arms control. Britain would be unlikely to surrender such an expensive and singular advantage merely to make an agreement easier. Negotiators would have to write a special rule that preserved Hood or establish limits under which every major navy could pursue a 20-inch ship. Either choice would make the treaty harder to sell and could push the naval race toward much larger weapons.