Chapter · 11:56-15:38

Forbin armament balanced well, but speed and sail did not

The class put a useful gun-and-torpedo battery into a destroyer-leader-sized hull, but its machinery, sail plan, and conspicuous ram bow did not all serve the intended flotilla role.

Notes

At roughly 1,857 tons and 96 meters long, the Forbins were close to the scale later associated with a destroyer leader. Six fire-tube boilers supplied two compound engines driving twin screws, while a schooner rig supplemented a 2,400-nautical-mile range at 10 knots. The battery combined 138.6 mm guns, quick-firing light weapons, and four 14-inch torpedo tubes; four tubes exceeded the armament of many contemporary torpedo boats and made the leader tactically useful. The armament was well balanced for directing small craft. The contradiction lay in a nominal 20-knot speed and a sail plan optimized for cruising when the mission demanded a faster reactive ship able to remain with its flotilla. The visually prominent ram bow had no intended ramming role, an example of late-nineteenth-century hull form outliving its tactical purpose.