Q&A · 1:41:24-1:42:21

What a British Coast Guard sloop force could have contributed

A 1930s British Coast Guard fleet would have required an American-style seagoing service, but its small sloops could have strengthened coastal convoy protection.

Question

What if the Royal Navy had encouraged the government to build many revenue-cutter sloops for a British Coast Guard during the 1930s?

Short answer

It could have created useful coastal-convoy escorts, but Britain would first have had to turn its coordinating coastguard into a seagoing service more like the US Coast Guard.

Notes

Britain's coordinating coastguard organization differed from the US Coast Guard's operational fleet, with the Royal Navy performing the British seagoing role. Sloops sat outside key treaty limits, so creating a separate service need not have consumed treaty cruiser or destroyer tonnage. The likely result would have been smaller coastal vessels rather than oceanic escorts, and these could still have proved useful protecting coastal convoys.