Could American yards build cruisers for Germany while the United States was still neutral?
Short answerExisting neutrality restrictions made that difficult because Confederate use of foreign-built warships had shaped post-Civil War law.
NotesAmerican industrial capacity could not automatically be converted into German warships before the United States entered the conflict. Restrictions adopted after the American Civil War reflected Confederate reliance on ships built in foreign yards and made belligerent warship construction a serious neutrality issue. Those laws made it difficult for an American yard simply to build cruisers for a foreign navy and transfer them in time for war. Removing the obstacle would require changing the legal legacy of the Civil War, not merely placing an order. Earlier conflicts had created institutional constraints on later mobilization choices.