Q&A · 2:14:44-2:15:15

Visibility limited the practical value of 8-inch cruiser range

Before radar, the ability to see and track a target could erase the nominal range advantage of an 8-inch cruiser gun over a faster-firing 6-inch battery.

Question

When did additional gun range cease to be useful because a ship could not find or see the target?

Short answer

Before radar, visibility and fire control often made the 8-inch gun's extra range less useful than the 6-inch gun's higher volume of fire.

Notes

An 8-inch gun could throw a shell farther than a 6-inch weapon, but range alone did not produce hits. Pre-radar visibility and target location often became the binding limits. If a cruiser could not see or track an opponent at the extra range, the heavier gun's reach offered little practical benefit. British interest in 6-inch cruisers therefore reflected the value of putting more shells onto targets that fire-control systems could actually engage.