Q&A ยท 3:49:35-3:51:03

What Britain might build in response to the Alaska class

A treaty permitting Alaska-sized cruisers could produce a faster, better-protected British small capital ship derived from battlecruiser practice.

Question

If the Alaska class entered service before World War II, what would the Royal Navy build in response?

Short answer

Probably a fast, better-armored small capital ship with 12-inch guns, shaped by British battlecruiser experience rather than a direct Alaska copy.

Notes

An interwar Alaska-sized cruiser would require altered treaty rules, and Britain would seek an equivalent allowance. One option is numerous 9.2-inch guns, applying the same reasoning used when comparing 6-inch and 8-inch cruisers. The preference expressed here is for a fast small capital ship with 12-inch guns, drawing on a Courageous-like hull and Renown-like propulsion. There is disagreement over whether Britain would choose six guns and more armour or retain nine guns. Four twin turrets are rejected, while three triples and an all-forward arrangement are considered. The intended British role would shape the balance between armament and protection.