The Roman armies in the scenario are weak in dedicated missile troops. Roman infantry partly answers that gap by throwing a missile weapon before charging, combining ranged action and shock in the same formation. Carthage, by contrast, is comparatively strong in cavalry. The comparison shows how armies can distribute mobility, missile power, and close-combat capability across their forces in very different ways.
Notable Point · 2:16:19-2:16:53
Roman missile doctrine versus Carthaginian cavalry strength
A force-composition comparison contrasts Roman infantry's pre-charge missiles with cavalry as a stronger arm of the Carthaginian army.