Q&A ยท 1:56:36-1:57:34

Why the Swordfish biplane was not obsolete thinking

The Swordfish's biplane form delivered the endurance, reliability, payload, and low-speed lift required by its 1930s naval mission.

Question

Would ramps have improved wartime carriers, and was the Swordfish already obsolete because it was a biplane?

Short answer

No; wartime aircraft gained little from ramps, and the Swordfish's biplane layout deliberately met demanding lift, range, reliability, and payload requirements.

Notes

A ramp would add little for wartime aircraft. The Swordfish needed neither one nor much catapult assistance because it generated lift so readily. For its specification date, a biplane was a rational way to obtain a reliable long-range night torpedo bomber that was easy to handle and could carry a heavy weapon. Monoplanes became the dominant answer later in the 1930s, after the Swordfish requirement had been set.