Were Bf 109 and Ju 87 variants inherently bad choices for German carrier aviation?
Short answerNot inherently, though the Bf 109 appears more plausible than the Ju 87 and the uncompleted carrier left the concept unproven.
NotesThe naval Bf 109 appears potentially workable, given German experience with related variants in Norway. Ju 87 carrier operations are less convincing. Graf Zeppelin never reached service, so neither type went through sustained German carrier trials. The proposed air group therefore remained plausible in concept but operationally unproven.