A decisive British victory in 1914 might force a much earlier peace by exposing Germany's Baltic coast and making the Kiel Canal itself vulnerable. A pre-dreadnought fighting into the canal would carry immense psychological weight even if the ship were lost. An early settlement would remove the conditions that historically produced the Washington Naval Treaty and much of the familiar interwar naval order. It would not necessarily remove Wilhelm II, because the army and political leadership could blame the navy for challenging Britain and losing. Germany might then orient its strategy toward cooperation with Britain, but every step in this chain remains a contingent outcome of the scenario rather than settled history.
Notable Point · 2:22:25-2:24:53
Postwar consequences of a British Heligoland
A crushing German defeat at Heligoland could shorten the First World War and reshape the political settlement that followed it.