At point-blank range, could Iowa and King George V withstand each other's main guns?
Short answerNo confident protection claim survives that range; either ship's heavy guns could produce catastrophic damage.
NotesAt point-blank range, neither an Iowa nor a King George V could rely on armour to prevent catastrophic damage from the other's main guns. At that distance, the destructive effect of heavy shells matters more than fine distinctions between protection schemes. Armour cannot serve as an absolute shield divorced from engagement range.