Notable Point · 47:37-49:11

Avoiding war also removes the postwar frozen decade

Continuous peacetime competition avoids both wartime disruption and the procurement freeze that usually follows a major fleet expansion.

Notes

The counterfactual removes the war and the subsequent period when navies can point to many newly built ships as a reason to cut spending. This interpretation treats that postwar pause as roughly a frozen decade before construction and design activity recover. Removing combat experience also removes the decisive practical proof of carrier capabilities. Even historically, the change was gradual: Anson, Howe, Vanguard and the Iowas remained after the war. Without both the war and the financial retrenchment that followed it, battleships and carriers would overlap for longer while design work continued.