Q&A ยท 2:03:35-2:08:05

What were modern equivalents of coastal forts in 2022?

Mobile missiles and mines can defend coastal waters, but launchers need weapons and targeting information to be useful.

Question

Are there modern equivalents to naval fortresses?

Short answer

Mobile anti-ship missiles, mines, and other sea-denial weapons can perform coastal-defence roles, with drones suggested as a source of targeting information.

Notes

Coastal fortifications still have a role, although their equipment and form have changed. Mobile anti-ship missiles, mines, and other sea-denial weapons can defend a coast, as Ukraine's coastal defence illustrates. Britain's equipment gaps in May 2022 raise a separate question about whether the necessary weapons are actually available. Mobile launchers also need missiles and targeting information, with drones suggested as one way to provide it.