Q&A ยท 2:21:50-2:26:01

Malta invasion Q&A: the island garrison

British and Maltese battalions, armour, artillery, and prepared positions made Malta an organized fortress.

Question

How strong was Malta's garrison by 1942?

Short answer

Malta fielded British and Maltese infantry battalions, artillery, a Home Guard, tanks, carriers, anti-aircraft guns, naval weapons, and deeply prepared positions.

Notes

By 1942, Malta had eleven British battalions, three Maltese infantry battalions, artillery regiments, and a 3,000-strong Home Guard. Its mobile equipment included Matilda II, Cruiser III, Valentine, and light tanks as well as Universal Carriers. Field artillery, heavy anti-aircraft guns, and naval weapons occupied prepared positions, and the defenders retained older equipment whenever it remained usable. An Axis landing would meet organized combined-arms resistance from the outset.