Q&A · 3:49:04-3:55:27

Kimmel at Pearl Harbor with warning

With limited warning, the first priority would be general quarters, watertight integrity, and air defence rather than a risky immediate sortie.

Question

What should Admiral Kimmel do if he takes command in the early hours of 7 December 1941?

Short answer

Order general quarters, secure watertight integrity and anti-aircraft defences, and push fighters airborne rather than immediately sortieing the fleet.

Notes

The answer warns that taking the fleet to sea could turn damaged ships into permanently lost ones. Whether a sortie is possible depends on how many hours of warning are available before the first attack. With limited time, it favours general quarters, watertight integrity, manned anti-aircraft guns, and fighters airborne if Army cooperation can be secured. Manoeuvring at sea must be weighed against the greater chance of recovering ships damaged in harbour.