How would you redesign the Kiev-class aviation cruisers sensibly?
Short answerChoose a true carrier or a cruiser, then design consistently around that mission instead of combining both around the Yak-38.
NotesThe displacement could support a respectable carrier if aviation were the primary mission. Such a ship should avoid dependence on the Yak-38 Forger. Its propulsion concept was interesting, while its operational performance made the air group an acute limitation.