Did the King George V class's 14-inch gun penetrate better than the Queen Elizabeth class's 15-inch gun?
Short answerProbably yes, because its newer gun, charges, and ammunition could outweigh the older weapon's one-inch caliber advantage.
NotesCaliber alone does not determine armor penetration. The King George V class's newer 14-inch weapon benefited from a longer barrel, more advanced propellant charges, and later shell design, while the Queen Elizabeth class's older 15-inch gun also received improved ammunition over its service life.