Did the Insect-class gunboats count as sloops under the treaty-era small-ship heading?
Short answerYes for accounting purposes, although the Royal Navy called them gunboats rather than sloops.
NotesA navy's type name did not always match the category used for treaty accounting. The Insect class were called gunboats rather than sloops. They nevertheless counted under the Royal Navy's small-ship or sloop heading. An administrative category and a formal ship-type label could therefore describe the same hull differently.