Was the Great White Fleet intended to intimidate Britain?
Short answerIts reliance on British support and visits to British ports point away from Britain being its target.
NotesThe Great White Fleet relied on British colliers and made friendly calls at British imperial ports such as Bermuda, evidence against Britain being its target. The Royal Navy could also have staged a conspicuous concentration near Gibraltar but chose not to. Those choices fit managed naval diplomacy better than preparations to confront Britain. Logistics, port access, and fleet movements can reveal diplomatic intent.