Notable Point · 1:23:05-1:25:20

Flight-deck operations constrained evasive maneuver

Enterprise had to stop recovering aircraft before the second attack because a carrier cannot simultaneously hold the course needed for flight operations and maneuver freely against bombers.

Notes

Enterprise took in fighters from both American carrier groups so they could be refueled, rearmed, and returned to the defense. Warning of a second Japanese wave forced her to stop landings at 10:00 and maneuver against the approaching attack. Launching and recovering aircraft required a suitable course, which restricted the carrier's ability to evade bombers. Fuel-starved aircraft therefore had to ditch near escorting destroyers. USS Porter rescued an Avenger crew but was struck by a torpedo during the rescue. Its origin remains uncertain in the account: a ditched aircraft is suggested, possibly a Japanese one. The damage forced USS Shaw to sink Porter with gunfire.