Q&A ยท 46:08-47:02

How explosive cannonballs were fused

Early explosive shells used crude time-delay plugs or rope fuses and were hazardous to store and handle aboard a wooden ship.

Question

How were explosive cannonballs fused compared with solid shot?

Short answer

They used crude time-delay arrangements such as fusing plugs or rope fuses lit before loading, which made them difficult and dangerous to handle.

Notes

Explosive cannonballs required a simple time fuse rather than the straightforward handling of solid shot. Fusing plugs and early rope fuses lit before loading gave a crude delay, but such ammunition was difficult to maintain and dangerous to keep aboard an age-of-sail warship. The exchange shows why explosive projectiles were far less routine than later depictions imply.