Q&A · 53:28-55:02

A 1942 war would find a stronger Royal Navy

Delaying the Second World War to 1942 would give Britain more escorts, completed capital ships, refits, and carrier modernization while changing Germany less dramatically.

Question

What changes if the Second World War begins in 1942?

Short answer

Britain gains a far stronger escort force and more time for construction and modernization, producing a significantly more capable Royal Navy than Germany’s relative improvement.

Notes

A war delayed until 1942 gives the Royal Navy a much stronger convoy screen. Roughly 60 Flower-class ships, a similar or larger number of Hunt-class escorts, and about 30 Black Swans could produce around 150 first-rate escorts. More time also allows refits for Hood and possibly Repulse, along with additional capital-ship construction and carrier modernization. The resulting British fleet changes much more than its German opponent.