CVA-01 was a conventional fleet carrier with enough capacity for existing and near-future aircraft, rather than a supercarrier. Its design answered a British requirement instead of trying to duplicate the largest American ships. Its large island reflected command, accommodation, and presence duties as well as combat operations. Those features matched a state whose security, economic, cultural, and historical interests extended beyond a single region. A global power could require worldwide access without needing superpower-scale firepower.
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CVA-01 as a pragmatic carrier for a global power
CVA-01 was sized to operate contemporary and foreseeable aircraft while supporting Britain's dispersed military and diplomatic commitments.