Notable Point · 31:39-34:14

Cornwall and Lennox as rebuilt veterans

The two heaviest British ships were old hulls renewed under the 1719 Establishment, combining long service with substantial gun batteries.

Notes

Cornwall had been launched in 1692 and rebuilt in 1726 as an eighty-gun third-rate under the 1719 Establishment. Her battery ranged from thirty-two-pounders on the lower deck to lighter guns above, and her career also included Barfleur and La Hogue. Lennox was even older, dating from 1678 before a 1723 rebuild as a seventy-gun third-rate; she fought at Málaga and ended her seventy-eight-year career as a breakwater in 1756. Together they show how rebuilding let the Royal Navy retain experienced hulls for many decades while updating their dimensions and armament to a common establishment.